Timeline/1st millennium

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0 – 1000 YP (1st millennium)

1st century

2nd century

  • c. 100: Dāiadak cities expand toward the Ēza valley; missionaries carry Zārakātias' teachings to nearby regions.
  • c. 140—: Renewed conflicts and battles between Thāras and Athalē.
  • c. 170–180: Semōn the Elder, general and statesman, rises to power in Athalē.
  • 183: Thāras is conquered by Athalē, and the royal family is taken to Athalē as hostage; the rise of the Empire of Athalē begins.
  • 196: Khalanu is conquered by Athalē; all Rathedān is united under Athalēran rule.

3rd century

  • c. 200—: Expansion of Athalē into the upper Ēza and Milīr valleys.
  • c. 228: Aiathi becomes the most powerful member of the Athalēran khiara.
  • 229–231: Itatizan War: the Empire of Athalē absorbs the lower Milīr.
  • 230: Ascension of Etou I; under his rule Huyfárah expands west to the borders of Lasomo.
  • 234: Aiathi of Athalē dies; his son Phanal assumes his position of power. Conflict with Ndok kingdoms.
  • 237: A treaty is concluded between Athalē and Ngahêxôldod, fixing the borders in southern Lasomo.
  • 248: Etou I of Huyfárah dies; ascension of Etou II.
  • 253: Tēmekas I dies; his son Mikha succeeds as monarch.
  • 254: Taizeu-ibauxeu II dies; his son Roit-neheu succeeds in Ngahêxôldod.
  • 255: Failed Fáralo invasion of Lasomo: Supply lines of the emperor Etou II are cut by Athalēran military at the request of Roit-neheu.
  • 256: Roit-neheu is assassinated; Taizeu-mabarô takes power in Ngahêxôldod. Lasomo weakened, Athalē expands its influence.
  • 257: Uremas I, son of Phanal, assassinates Mikha, and replaces him as monarch of Athalē (after restoring the zāthar); the threat of civil war forces Uremas I to marry Naiōla, sister of Mikha.
  • 260: Taizeu-mabarô dies, probably assassinated; Gexoitsoi-ibauxeu seizes power in Ngahêxôldod.
  • 274: Tēmekas II, son of Uremas I, becomes monarch of Athalē; he uses Huyfárah as a model for imperial reform, and is the first Athalēran ruler to use the title Emperor (seathiauk). Gexoitsoi-ibauxeu, king of Ngahêxôldod, revolts against Athalēran domination.
  • 275: Tēmekas II of Athalē invades Lasomo.
  • 278: Gexoitsoi-ibauxeu of Ngahêxôldod dies in captivity in Athalē.
  • 279: Oigop'oibauxeu wards off Athalēran campaigns; northern Lasomo united under the rule of Oigop'oibauxeu.
  • 294: Etou II dies; civil war in Huyfárah.
  • 295: Gadein I emerges victorious and becomes emperor of Huyfárah.

4th century

  • 310: Tēmekas III succeeds Tēmekas II, but soon dies of the plague; his brother Uremas II becomes the next emperor of Athalē.
  • 318–319: military campaign of Etou III of Huyfárah against the Talo and Puoni.
  • 319: Exodus of the Puoni from Huyfárah.
  • 325: Uremas II of Athalē abdicates; Texozonon I becomes emperor.
  • 326: Etou III of Huyfárah dies; ascension of Gadein II.
  • 328: Various Kascan towns become vassal states of Huyfárah by treaty.
  • 336: Texozonon I of Athalē dies. Hekhes rules as regent until 342.
  • c. 350: Athalē absorbs the upper Milīr and the Xōron Eiel.
  • 351: Huyfárah acquires Buruya.
  • 363: Huyfárah absorbs more of Kasca, including (de jure anyway) Momuva'e.
  • 375: Baodan I dies.
  • 389: Athalē conquers the upper Tjakori, reaching its maximum extent; Texozonon II dies soon after. The throne passes to the House of Rikhus by marriage of Aloze, niece of Texozonon II, to Zāiekātus of Rikhus. The golden age of Athalē begins.

5th century

  • 405–443: Declining stability in Huyfárah: Several natural disasters hit; barbarian raids; power shifts toward Sertek as emperors relocate there (but the official capital, and the Senate, remains in Ussor).
  • 414: Imperial Adāta is declared the official language of the empire by Khepōnon I. Ndok Aisô is replaced by Adāta as the spoken language of southern Lasomo.
  • 444–453: War between Huyfárah and Athalē, resulting in Fáralo control over Lasomo.
  • 453–489: Fáralo recovery; Lasomo is organized as a client state of Huyfárah.
  • 489–546: The peak of Athalēran power, and the beginning of Huyfárah's slow decline. Lasomo is lost again and the southern half ceded back to Athalē; the treaty states that northern half will remain independent as long as it is not dominated by Huyfárah in any way. Athalē expands along the Eigə at the expense of Huyfárah. The emperor is removed by the Senate for having lost the war, but returns two years later after his replacement is assassinated. A sense of unease and moral decay. More assassinations. Buruya is lost. The natives of Fmana-hŋ-Talam push back the Fáralo to the northern end of the island.

6th century

  • 547–584: Civil war in Huyfárah, among three principal factions. In the aftermath, the Malei Dynasty is deposed. The empire shrinks further and loses the coast from Mæmedéi south, which reorganizes as a federation of city-states under the name of Lewsfárah, run by religious and political reformists (calling themselves the Kəgeiru, or "Cynics/Atheists").
  • 579–584: Lewsfárah stops fighting Huyfárah, but it is mired in revolutionary chaos.

7th century

  • 600's: Takuña pirates establish small footholds in areas of ineffectual rule within the disintegrating empire of Huyfárah.

8th century

  • 786: The end of Huyfárah comes when its capital, Ussor, is sacked by a faction of the Doroh.
  • late 700's: Lewsfárah is dissolved, and splits into its constituent city-states. Mɨdu and Azbǽbu vie for naval dominance.
  • 786-800's: Isthmus chieftains rule over the Oltu Valley. Gradually they are linguistically absorbed by Fáralo speakers.

9th century

  • mid-800's: Fáralo landowners depose the Doroh rulers, and proclaim a kingdom of Woldulaš ("inheritance-land") on the Oltu.

10th century