Peninsular languages
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The Peninsular languages are a family of languages originally spoken on a large peninsula (Proto-Peninsular: *mrisaŋfa) in the southeastern corner of Peilaš. Their last common ancestor language is estimated to have been spoken around -1500 YP or up to a millennium earlier.
Speakers of Peninsular languages have migrated northeast across the Bay of Kasca, settling the island of Fmana-hŋ-Talam (PPI: "middle of the bay") and the region of Lotoka, on the mainland east of Huyfárah.
- Proto-Peninsular (Mrisaŋfa, -1500 YP or earlier - Zhen Lin)
- Fmana-hŋ-Talam (Fmana-hŋ-Talam, -500 YP)
- Lotoka (Lotoka, -300 YP - Cedh)
- Gaadràmarneš (southwestern Mrisaŋfa, -100 YP - Vortex)
- Kibülʌiṅ (northern Mrisaŋfa, -500 YP - 4pq1injbok)
- Merneha (-500 YP - Nebula Wind Phone)
- Vylessa (Zhen Lin)
Selected cognate sets
Proto-Peninsular | Gaadràmarneš | Merneha | Kibülʌiṅ | Vylessa | Lotoka | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1sg | *fŋ-(rix) | [vuʀɛ] | [həɣɛç] | [hɑ̃rɛ] | [ɦʉdrɛː] | [we̞] ~ [we̞je̞] |
2sg | *nax-(rix) | [nɛːʀ] | [nɑxɛç] | [nɑrɛ] | [narɛː] | [nɐ] ~ [næje̞] |
one | *ptata | [ibːʌ] | [cə] ~ [cədə] | [t͈ɛʝː] | [ptete] | [pʰɑðo̞] |
the Sun | *tiçar-(xa) | [ɕeʀʕʌ] | [ciɣɛɣ] | [tijɑrː] | [tiɛːra] | [dijɐ] |
wind | *kaxsn | [ɡɒːsːʌ̀] | [kɑsə] | [kɑsɛ̃ɣː] | [kesːen] | [ɡæʃi] |
the people | *marnaç-(xa) | [mʌʀneɕ] | [məɣnəxɑ] | ([mɑrɛ̃ɣː]) | [meɹneːa] | [mɑne̞] |
the Peninsula | *mrisaŋfa | [ùʀizʌŋːʌ] | [ũɣizəxə] | [ɔ̃ɪrɑmː] | [abriɛːmo] | [myʃo̞wo̞] |
See also