Mûtsipsa'/Lexicon
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| Mûtsipsa' | Class | Meaning | Etymology |
|---|---|---|---|
| 'as | post. | at, by | qas |
| 'fa | n.III | duck | qápa |
| 'ha | n.III | hailstones, sleet, frost, ice | qaha "ice" |
| 'i | conj. | because | qi |
| 'i | adj. | good, great | qí |
| 'iin | adj. | round, circular | qính |
| 'iinsesowohef | n.III (?) | eternity | qính sásawwawq hápa "all days of the circle" |
| 'iix | n.VI.irr (?) | any friendly, benevolent god | qí kuy "good spirit" |
| 'ita | n.III | ear | qida |
| 'itesah | n. | ancient principle of balance | qí taysaq "good comparison" |
| 'û | post. | in | quy |
| 'un | post. | on | qun |
| 'wu' | conj. | if | qumuq |
| 'y | n.III | chestnut tree | qiwwi "chestnut" |
| 'y' | post. | outside of | qiwq |
| a'usode | n. | planet | |
| anawty | n.III | pinecone | < Máo. ànàoty |
| asajaw | n.I | seal, sea lion | < Máo. àšàlao |
| dad | v. | to kill by punching, to inflict great pain | ? datuh "to hit" (probably borrowed) |
| data | n.III | father | dada |
| datonetjuh | n.I | group of soldiers | < Thok. ttatònèthì "band, company" |
| daxa | adj. | strong | |
| diinti | n.III | arable land, potentially farmable | dínti "farmland" |
| dû | v. | to punch | ? datuh "to hit" (borrowed? cf. Máo. tù) |
| dûke | n.III | island | dúy káy "mountain of the sea" |
| dûkejdih | n.IV | name of an island destroyed by earthquake | dúy káydiq "hill of the sea" |
| duu | n.VI | sea | dúy |
| duutkejdih | n.IV | name of a small, distant island populated by Mûtsinamtsys farmers | ? dúy taw káydiq "far hill of the sea" |
| duutu | n.VI | lake | dúduy |
| dûûwa | n.II | food seasoning | dúymam "salt" |
| dûûxu | n.IV | stream, river | dúykuq |
| dux | n.I | master, sensei | |
| em | adj. | forceful | yamu |
| ena | n.II | fruit, fleshy egg, juicy meat | yanam "fruit" |
| ew | v.them (a) | to wait | yama "to stand" |
| gajaw | n.I | walrus | < Máo. galao |
| ge | n.III.irr | tooth | gá |
| gekika | n.III | long-necked bird | gágiga "goose" |
| gimsuh | n.I | some | gimsuh |
| gmatû'a | n.II (?) | that which we cannot do | gawmay tuyyam "seed of flight" |
| gu | n.III.irr | bone | guq |
| gupis | n.I | backstage | < Máo. gúpišìš |
| guuna | n.II | root | gúnam |
| gw | v.infix.them (-eko-,a) | to fly | gawmay |
| gwuh | v.infix (-yko-) | to lie down, to rest | gawmuh |
| haf | v.them (a) | to shine | hapa |
| hafa' | post. | behind | hapaq |
| hafa' | adj. | red | hapaq |
| hafatsa' | v. | to burn; to be angry | hapatzaq "to burn" |
| hahsan | n.I | field, plain, meadow | hahsanh "meadow" |
| hat | v.them (i) | to carry, to hold | hadi "to hold" |
| hat | v.them (a) | to walk, to travel | hada "to walk" |
| haxih | v.them (a) | to laugh | hahiha |
| he | n.VI | I | háy |
| he' | post. | in front of | háq |
| hefa | n.III | sun, day, east | hápa "sun" |
| hefa'ii | n.IV | west | hápawuq |
| hefatsa | n.IV | fire | hápatzaq |
| hefatsammi'i | n. | eclipse | ? hápatzaq mi-yi "smallness of the fire" |
| hefatsi' | adj. | hot, uncomfortably humid | hápatziq "hot" |
| hemna | n.IV | cliff, steep wall | hámnaq |
| hempu | n.IV | the front of the body | hámpuq "chest" |
| hex | adj. | happy, good, pleasurable | háku "happy" |
| hexa | v. | to survive, to live | haykay "to live" |
| hexafa' | adj. | cosy, warm | hákapaq "warm" |
| hexu | n.III | happiness, goodness, comfort | háku "happy" |
| hjona | n.II | flower; beautiful woman | háyawnam "flower" |
| hn | v.infix.them (-uuhu-,u) | to blow, to exhale | hunuy |
| hna | n.II | petal, leaf | hanam "leaf" |
| ho' | adj. | squishy, ripe, soft | hawwaq "soft" |
| ho'o | n.III | birch | hawwa |
| hû | conj. (inflects as n.III) | and | huy |
| hû' | adj. | hard, unripe | huyyuq |
| hu'ytsim | n.I | fox | huwitzimh |
| hûsam | v. | to kill | huysamh |
| hûsamhtû'a | n.II (?) | that which we should not do | huysamh tuyyam "seed of killing" |
| huu | n.VI | wind | húy |
| huude | n.III (?) | star | ? húy tá "son of the wind" |
| huuhu | n.III | young (of an animal) | húhu |
| huxifi' | v. | to cough, to choke | huhipiq "to breathe" |
| hwun | v. | to die (intr.), to indirectly cause death (tr.) | huymun "to die" |
| hy'uun | n.I | neck | háwwunh "throat" |
| hyha | n.III | horse | háwha |
| i | n.irr | oil | yiw |
| i | v. | to drink | yim |
| iinda | v. | to lead, to herd | yinday "to lead" |
| iisikija | n.IV | liger / tigon | < Thok. ìthikiya < sítzi "lion" + Lot. kila "tiger" |
| iitidadu | n.IV | attack, onslaught, military advance | < Thok. ìthittatu |
| ifiisana | n. | the spirit world | |
| ipu'as | n.I | rabbit/hare | (cf. Máo. ìpúas) |
| iyja | n.V | domesticated dog | yáwyaw "dog" |
| jasuwy | n.III | pine | (cf. Máo. lásuwỳ) |
| joh | v.them (a) | to fear | yawha |
| jotsu' | v. | to cover, to drape, to surround | yawtzuq "to wrap" |
| jusatsi | n.III | owl | < Máo. luzátši |
| jusi | n.III | stage | < Máo. lúzi |
| jusitsis | n.I | raven | < Máo. lúzitsiš |
| juu | n.IV | meat | yúq |
| juuti' | adj. | black | yúdiq |
| jysa | n.III | actor, performer, singer | < Máo. lyzæ |
| kajoh | v. | to chew, to bite | kayawh |
| kanta | v. | to follow, to obey | kantay "to follow" |
| ke | n.VI | mountain | káy |
| ke'idû'ûs'as | n.I | the main island of Mûtsinamtsys | káy-i dúy-uys qas "mountain—in the sea" (the word order suggests that "in the sea" is not a modifier of "mountain" here, but maybe a kind of comment in apposition to it) |
| kejdi | n.IV | hill | káydiq |
| kejmimti' | adj. | annoying, irritating | káymimtiq "heavy" |
| kejpuns | v. | to steal, to rob | káypuns "to remove" |
| kemma | n.V | man, husband | kámmaw |
| kentsa | n.II | digestive system, liver | kántzam "liver" |
| kfa' | v.infix (-xa-) | to swallow | kapaq "to suck" |
| kfasa (earlier kûfase) | n.VI | a temple or altar | kuy pasay "spirit's house" |
| khaxa' | adj. | new | kahakaq |
| khes | v.infix.them (-xa-,i) | to trip, to fall, to slip | kahaytim "to fall" |
| khuuh (earlier kûhuuhu) | n.III (?) | a priest or shaman | ? kuy húhu "spirit's young, spirit's offspring" |
| kiispy | n.III | woman, wife | kíspiw |
| kiiximti' | adj. | lightweight, small, easy to carry | kíkimtiq "light (not heavy)" |
| kija | n.IV | tiger | < Thok. kiya < Lot. kila |
| kimmu' | post. | beside | kimmuq |
| koh | n.I.irr | lips | kawh "mouth" |
| ksah | n.I | hand | katah "hand" |
| ksah | n.I | year | katah "year" |
| ksuwaxewa | n.III | mercenary | < Thok. kòthumakhèma |
| ktsan | v.infix (-iiki-) | to love, to admire | gidzan |
| ktsantû'a | n.II (?) | that which we should do | gidzan tuyyam "seed of love" |
| ktsû' | adj. | cool, cold | kudzuyyuq |
| ku | n.IV.irr | horn, flute | kuq "horn" |
| ku'û | n.IV | winter | kuyuq |
| kuhsi | n.IV | crops | kuhsiq |
| kumy | n.III | whale, dolphin | < Máo. kúmumỳ "narwhale" |
| kuu | n.VI.irr | spirit | kuy |
| kuunii | n.IV | herd, group (of domesticated animals) | kúnyiq |
| kxam | n.I | seed, nut, egg (non-food) | kukamh "nuts" |
| kxan | n.I | male relative, brother | kakan "brother" |
| kxasah | n.I | sixteen | kákatah |
| kxaxasah | n.I | sixty-four | kákakatah |
| kyy'uun | n.I | orb, gem, jewel | kíwwun "ball" |
| kyywi | n.IV | month, moon | kíwmiq |
| m(i) | adj. | small, mouse-like, delicate | mi "small" |
| masi' | adj. | large, big, wide, too large to hold | matiq "wide" |
| masikyywi' | n.IV (?) | phases of the moon | matiq kíwmiq "wide moon" (= full moon?) |
| masyh | n.I | barley | maqsiwh |
| mata | n.III | wheat | maqta "wheat (Einkorn)" |
| me | n.V.irr | fur | máw "hair (non-human)" |
| mets | v.them (i) | to listen, to hear | maytzim |
| metsi | n.III | flax | mátzi |
| mifa | n.III | rear, tail | mipa "tail" |
| mii | n.II | rain, puddles | mím |
| miintsu | n.IV | tribe, family | míntzuq "clan" |
| miisyna | n.II | rope | mísiwnam |
| miiwa | n.III | sheep | míma |
| mikajadz | n.I | tin | (? cf. Thok. wàthuma, Máo. utú) |
| mimki | n.IV | water | mimkiq |
| mimkikyywi' | n.IV | ocean tides | mimkiq kíwmiq "moon of water" |
| mjux | n.I | gold | (? cf. Thok. pathuma) |
| mu | n.IV | eye; judgement, foresight | muq "eye" |
| mûfa | n.III | clothing, clothes | muypa |
| muhts | v.them (i) | to discover, to realise | muhtzi "to find" |
| muhys | v. | to loiter, to waste time | muqiws "to tend, to herd" |
| munn | v.them (a) | to wrap, to clothe, to tuck in | munna "to clothe" |
| mûsa' | v. | to disagree, to argue | muytaq |
| mûtsi' | v. | to think, to philosophise | muytziq "to think" |
| mûtsitû'a | n.II (?) | philosophy, that which you believe | muytziq tuyyam "seed of thought" |
| muuhu | n.IV | fungus, mushroom | múquq |
| mwa | n.III | mother | mama |
| mwasi' | adj. | long, thin, lanky | mimatiq "narrow" |
| mwina | n.II | grass | miminam |
| mwun | v.infix (-ewo-) | to sit, to ponder | mawmun "to sit" |
| mywyh | n.I | face, visage, honour | miwmiwh "face" |
| na | n.II | person | nam |
| nata | v. | to betray, to murder | nadaw "to turn" |
| nesufu | n.IV | autumn | násupuq |
| ni | v.irr | to do, to act | ni |
| ni | v. | to grow, to develop | nim |
| ni'uu' | v. | to pull, to tug | niwuq |
| ni'uuh | adj. | cute, wee, sweet | niwuh (particle - asking for sympathy) |
| niisifa | n.IV | spring (season) | nísipaq |
| nimta' | adj. | full, drunk | nimtaq "full" |
| nin | adj. | green | ninam |
| Nin Dûke | n.IV | an island inhabited by Takuña (Tak. Awsákuti) | "green island" |
| ninak | n.VI.irr (?) | any god with a strong connection to nature | ninam kuy "green spirit" |
| nit | v.them (i) | to desire, to want | nidiw |
| njax | n.I | rice | < Thok. nyaki < Lot. ñagy |
| nofa | n.VI | summer | nawpay |
| nopekuhi | n.III | sage | |
| ntû'a | n.II (?) | religion, that which you do | ni tuyyam "seed of doing, seed of action" |
| nu'y' | v. | to secure, to make safe, to sign a contract | nuwiq "to tie" |
| nuduuhasihi | n. | epiphany, enlightenment, transcendence | |
| nûs | v.them (i) | to sew, to knit, to embroider | nuysim "to sew" |
| nusa' | v. | to lean on, to balance | nusaq "to push" |
| nuufih | adj. | used, second-hand, not new | núpih "old" |
| nuufix | n.VI.irr (?) | any ancient god | núpih kuy "old spirit" |
| nuwa | n.III | moose | (cf. Máo. núwa) |
| nynoh | n.I | cattle, bull, cow | náwnawh |
| nysa' | v. | to give | niwtaq |
| osu' | v. | to stab, to prod | wasuq |
| pa | n.IV.irr | hair | paq "hair (human)" |
| pa'a | adj. | beautiful | paya |
| pa'en | n. | the overarching name of Kuusunmam's belief system | paya ni "beautiful doing, beautiful action" |
| pah | n.I.irr | sand | pah |
| pahsan | v. | to get up, to arise | pahsanh "to climb" |
| paniimuki | n. | calendar | (cf. Thok. p'ànìnuk'i) |
| panna | n.II | bark | pannam |
| pawmy | n.III | audience, reader | < Máo. paomy "many" |
| pepa | n.VI | any small fruit | paypay "berry" |
| petas | n.I | iron | |
| phasiisixafah | n.I | sword | ? < Thok. puhàthìkapa (cf. Máo. tìka) |
| pii | n.II | maple | pím |
| piipaw | n.I | arm | píqpam |
| piitsi | n.IV | nose; fame, reputation | pídziq "nose" |
| piiwu | n.IV | few | pímuq |
| pinetu | n. | wind, or air (an element) | (cf. Máo. pinæ̀tu) |
| pipu | n.III | the unknown | piqpu "back" |
| pitih | post. | under | pidih |
| psa | n.VI | house, hut, dwelling place | pasay |
| psa' | v.infix (-fa-) | to say, to speak, to believe | pataq |
| psa' | v.infix (-iify-) | to shout | piwtaq "to call" |
| psoh | adj. | long, thick | pusawh "long" |
| psos | n.I | date tree | (cf. Thok. pathokha, Máo. pásùš) |
| ptsun | v.infix (-uufu-) | to sow, to plant | putzunh |
| pudumasi | n. | bloody flesh (a biological element) | (cf. Máo. puzumàs 'meat') |
| pudusa'a | n. | leafy flesh (a biological element) | |
| puhmun | n.I | heart, breast, chest | puhmunh "breast" |
| putsys | n.I | playwright, composer | < Máo. putsỳš |
| puunnis | n.I | skin, fur | púnnis "skin" |
| pwu | n.VI | fish | pumuy |
| pwun | n.I | many | pawmunq |
| pxakelihi | n.III | sand dune | ? < pah-káy "sand-mountain" + ? (cf. Máo. pawá) |
| py'o' | conj. | but | páwwaq 'although' |
| sa | n.V.irr | animal, beast | saw |
| sa'usi | n. | wood, biological matter (as an element) | (cf. Máo. sáos) |
| safa | v. | to swell, to inflame | sapaw "to swell" |
| saxah | v. | to assassinate | < Thok. thakaham "assassination" |
| saxi | n.IV | sandsnake | ? sáh "snake" (probably borrowed) |
| se | n.IV | right (not left) | sáq |
| se | post. | to the right of | sáq 'right' (n.) |
| se | n.III.irr | that | sá |
| seh | n.I | snake, eel, newt | sáh "snake" |
| senem | n.I | goat | sányamh |
| sepu | n.IV | cloud | sáqpuq |
| sesa | n.III | other | sása |
| sesowo | n.IV | all | sásawwawq |
| sesowoku | n.VI.irr (?) | the universe, science | sásawwawq kuy "spirit of all" |
| sexi | n.II | south | sákim |
| si' | v. | to eat | siq |
| sihtû'a | n.II (?) | that which we must do | siq tuyyam "seed of eating" |
| sii | n.II | heart, mind (metaphor.) | sím "heart" |
| sii | n.IV | left (not right) | síq |
| sii | post. | to the left of | síq 'left' (n.) |
| sii | n.III.irr | this | sí |
| siihii | n.IV | lizard | síqyiq |
| siim hexa | n. phrase | personal survival | sím haykay "heart's life" |
| siitsi | n.III | lion | sítzi |
| siixi | n.II | north | síkim |
| siixtaguna | n.III | the mainland where the Takuña live | "Takuña of the north" |
| simti' | v. | to see | simtiq |
| sintsih | v. | to bear (a child) | sindzih |
| sis | v.them (a) | to wash, to clean, to scrub | siqsam |
| sisase' | v. | to count, to list | sisatayq |
| sisaw | adj. | smooth, slippy | siqsamiw |
| sjojiwi | n.III | tar | ? dzuy-yiw "dust-oil" (probably borrowed) |
| smana | n.II | jagged rock | |
| smatsi | n.III | ore | (cf. Máo. sumáši) |
| snun | adj. | desirable, important | sawnunh "strong" |
| so'on | n.I | wrist | sawwan |
| so'uus | v. | to harvest | sawwus "to reap" |
| sof | v.them (u) | to lift | sawpuy "to carry" |
| sosiwi | n.IV | beetle | (cf. Máo. šùšípi) |
| su | n.VI | dew | suy |
| sufimsin | n.I | louse, parasite | supimsin |
| sufuf | v.them (u) | to sleep (intr.), to dream (tr.) | supupu "to sleep" |
| suha' | v. | to hate, to dislike | suhaq |
| suhmun | v. | to surrender, to submit | suhmunh "to shrink" |
| sus | n.I | rat | susus |
| suu | n.VI | who, what | súy |
| suut | n.VII | tongue | súqtaw |
| swa' | adj. | unhealthy, ill | sumaq "thin (not fat)" |
| sysi | n.V | bug | siwsiw |
| sysi' | v. | to enjoy, to play | siwsiq "to play" |
| sysimma | n.IV | fog, mist; confusing agent; stench | siwsimmaq "fog" |
| t(a) | adj. | big, tall, imposing | ta |
| t(y) | adj. | near | tiw |
| ta | adj. | distant, far, hard-to-get, daydreaming | taw "far" |
| tannu'on | n.I | seed, nut, egg (food) | tannuwan "egg" |
| tatsuh | v. | to vomit, to sneeze | taqdzuh "to vomit" |
| tax | n.VI.irr (?) | any powerful, large god | ta kuy "big spirit" |
| taxeh | v. | to fight | takayh |
| te | n.III | head | táw |
| te | n.III.irr | son, nephew, younger male relative | tá "son" |
| te | n.IV.irr | three | tayq |
| te' | conj. | so that | táq |
| tesa' | v. | to compare | taysaq |
| tfinh | n.I | lentil | tawpinh |
| tii | n.III | daughter, niece, younger female relative | tí "daughter" |
| tii' | adj. | correct, sensible, intelligent | tíq "straight" |
| tiihen | n.I | sky | tíqyan |
| tja | v.infix.irr (-ejta-/-ej-) | to drop | tayyaw |
| tjems | adj. | fat, obese | táyyams "thick" |
| to'e'on | n.I | bitter vetch | tawyawan |
| to'iim | n.I | chickpea | tawyimh |
| to'uu | n.IV | pea | tawwuq |
| tos | v.them (a) | to go | tawsam |
| towa' | adj. | slow, lazy | tawmaq |
| tsa | conj. | or | dza |
| tsa'uuho' | n. | the study of the constituent materials of the universe | |
| tsa'yjnih | n. | the study of the stars and cosmos | |
| tsafi' | v.infix (-eta-) | to swim | dasapiq |
| tsah | v.them.irr (a) | to squeeze | tzaham |
| tsamm | v.them (i) | to hide, to conceal | tzammi |
| tsan | n.I | sister | tzatzan |
| tsan | n. | the study of living things | |
| tsatun | n.III | ash tree | tzadunq |
| tsaty | n.IV | ashes, smoke, dust | tzadiwq "smoke" |
| tse | n.V.irr | forest, jungle, woodland | tzáw |
| tse | conj. | then | tzay |
| tsemmi | n.III | guts, insides | tzámmi |
| tsfan | n.I | fat, oil, grease | tzipan |
| tsfi | n.IV | branch, twig, stick | tzáwpiq "stick" |
| tsfuh | v.infix (-iitsi-) | to pick, to gather | tzipuh "to gather" |
| tsha' | v.infix (-ejtse-) | to like, to be fond of | tzayhaq |
| tsihpa | n.II | wing, fin, arm | tzihpam "wing" |
| tsii | n.III | finger, thumb | tzí |
| tsiifi | n.IV | bird | dzípiq |
| tsiin | adj. | deadly, poisonous | tzín "sharp" |
| tsiinpam | n.I | shoulder; honour, dignity | tzínpamh "shoulder" |
| tsiitsi | n.IV | blood | tzíqtziq |
| tsiitsifi | n.IV | bird of prey, eagle | dzídzipiq |
| tsiiwesuwa | adj. | iron | ? < Thok. cìmèthuma "iron" (cf. Máo. tšimætú "metal") |
| tsiixafa | n.IV | nail (of fingers and toes) | tzíkapaq |
| tsimho | n.III | toad, frog, newt | tzimhwa "frog" |
| tsimpu | n.III | spine | tzimpu "neck" |
| tsja | n.II | sesame | (cf. Thok. theyam) |
| tsjuh | n.I | method | |
| tsna | n.II | tree | tzáwnam |
| tsnohi | n.IV | copper | (cf. Máo. tsunùi) |
| tsotsu | n.IV | elbow | tzawtzuq |
| tsox | v.them (i) | to hunt | tzawkiw |
| tssams | v.infix (-etso-) | to throw, to toss | dzawsams |
| tssi | n.II | beast of burden | tzusim "domesticated animal" |
| tssi | n.III | well, mine, excavation | tzuysi "well" |
| tsu | n.VI | dandruff, skin flakes | dzuy "dust" |
| tsu | n.IV | foot | tzuq |
| tsuh | v.infix (-eta-) | to push, to move, to knock | datuh "to hit" |
| tsuhkin | v. | to cut | dzuhkin |
| tsuhma | v. | to slice, to split | dzuhmaw |
| tsun | v.infix (-iisy-) | to come | tiwsun |
| tsuntin | v. | to farm | tzuntinh |
| tsuun | adj. | boring | tzún "dull" |
| tsuunnv | adj. | unattractive, ugly | tzúnnu |
| tsuutsu | n.IV | pig | tzúqtzuq "boar, wild pig" |
| tsuuwa | n.III | stone, rock, boulder | tzúma |
| tswi' | v.infix (-etsa-) | to rub, to stroke, to wipe | dzamiq "to wipe" |
| tsxuh | v.infix (-ejtse-) | to choose, to select | tzaykuh "to pick, to pluck, to choose" |
| tsy'uun | n.I | beech | tziwwunh |
| tsys | n.I.irr | spruce | (cf. Máo. tsys) |
| tts | n.VII | knee | tuytzaw |
| ttsa' | v.infix (-eta-) | to know, to truly comprehend | dawdzaq |
| ttsatû'a | n.II (?) | that which you know | dawdzaq tuyyam "seed of knowledge" |
| ttsawa' | v.infix (-sa-) | to hum, to sing | tadzamaq "to sing" |
| ttsi | n.III | child, boy | tátzi "child" |
| ttsi | n.IV | young man, bachelor | tádziq "boy" |
| ttûke | n.III | the mainland (archaic) | ta dúy káy "big sea mountain" (= "big mountain-of-the-sea, big island") |
| tu | n.VI.irr | leg | tuy |
| tû'e | n.II | seed, nut, egg (in general) | tuyyam "seed" |
| tû'iih | n.I | belly | tuyyih |
| tûk | v.them (i) | to cease, to stop, to desist | tuygim "to stop" |
| tunmam | adj. | white | tunmamq |
| tuts | n.I | enemy | (cf. Máo. tutà) |
| tutsuh | v. | to spit, to salivate | tuqdzuh |
| tuu | n.IV | you | túq |
| tuufasah | n.I | contract, treaty, agreement | ? túq pataq "your speech" |
| tuunmam | n.I | snow, ice | túnmamq "snow" |
| tuusi'ems | adj. | slim, stick-like, narrow | tútiyams "thin (not thick)" |
| twetjuhihafa | n.IV | trade, commerce, exchange | < Thok. thumèthyuhihapa |
| twin | v.infix (-uusu-) | to take | tumin |
| txa | n.II | girl, child | tiwkam "girl" |
| txûnaw | n.I | the Thokyunam people | < Thok. thokyunam |
| tywa' | adj. | fast, quick, motivated | tiwmaq "quick" |
| u | conj. | but (strong, emphatic, contradictory) | wu 'but' |
| û | v. | to kick | (cf. Máo. lù; both as if < *yu) |
| uhodwiisûh | n.I | mathematics | (cf. Thok. uhòthwìthì "mathematics, algebra", Máo. ùwí "math") |
| usutsu | n.IV | fir | (cf. Máo. ùzùtsú) |
| ûta | n.IV | night, dusk | yudaq |
| ûûh | n.I | oak | yúyh |
| uuho'o | n.IV | dirt, rock | wuhawwaq "earth" |
| uuhuun | n.I | wild dog | wunhwunh "wolf" |
| uunsa | v. | to flow; smoothly | wunsaw "to flow" |
| ûwa | n.V | a bird's tail, peacock | yumaw "feather" |
| ûxa | n.III | deer | yuka |
| waka | n.VI | stealth | < Thok. waka "discretion", wakà "to hide, to camouflage" |
| we'e' | v.irr | to masturbate (intr.), to massage, to rub, to grasp | wayyaq "to scratch" |
| wejnih | n.I | star, planet, comet | wáynih |
| wen | adj. | bad | wánuy |
| wenu | n.VI | evil | wánuy "bad" |
| wenûx | n.VI.irr (?) | any evil, destructive god | wánuy kuy "bad spirit" |
| wiatsu | n.VI | wolf | (cf. Máo. wíatsù) |
| wiintin | n.III | communal herb garden | wíntinq "garden" |
| wûwi' | v. | to freeze (of liquids), to stop | wuymiq |
| wuxos | n.I | lead | (? cf. Thok. uttùthuma, Máo. puwùš) |
| wuxowenix | n.I | silver | (? cf. Thok. fèthuma) |
| xasax | n.I | desert, scrubland | (cf. Thok. yasata, Máo. wás "desert", wašá "tundra") |
| xasaxoms | n.I | camel | (cf. Thok. yasatokha, Máo. wásawùš) |
| xii'iim | n.I | bear | híwimq |
| ximhun | v. | to sniff, to smell | himhun |
| xyyha | n.III | donkey | híwha |
| ymupa | n.III | character | < Máo. ỳmupà |
| ys | v. | to dig | wis |
| yy'y | n.IV | willow | wiwwiq |
| yyw | v.them.irr (u) | to float, to sail | wiwmu "to float" |