Cednìtıt/Lexicon

Entry	POS	Definition	Notes
a	n inan	plant root
a	n anim	horse, mule
ac	prefix	previous
acfecı	v it	be last night
acnit	n inan	spoon
adth	v it	be powerful
afk	n inan	neck
agit	v tr	set, fall, decrease, depart, leave, exit, western, to go out, to go, to leave
agmo	v tr	be parent to (general)
ak	v it	fly, float in the air
amwa	v it	be final, come to an end
an	n inan	white
an	n inan	cave, valley
anatr	number	10
ancu	v it	be white
ant	n inan	now
anùrı	n inan	animal skin
aŋ	n anim	louse
aŋk	v tr	apologize
ar	n inan	star
areft	n inan	black
arek	n inan	green
aruk	n inan	yellow, gold
at	v tr	spray liquid
ate	v it	be true
atene	n inan	truth
athaw	v it	be loyal	trans, passive > be loyal to something
awak	n inan	knife, dagger, sharp instrument
awcpin	n anim	deity
axdco	n inan	white, silver
axam	n inan	red, iron
axom	n inan	ham
ban	n inan	oil, grease
banu	n anim	friend, lover, neighbor
banuntanthamu	v it	be precocious, be gifted with a skill
bath	v it	be long
bcìm	n anim	peoples, group of people
begì	v it	flash	generally does not take a subject
bepeŋa	v it	dry out, dry up, evaporate
bet	v it	be wet
bì	v it	be skinny
bik	n inan	pattern, repetition, recurrence
bìt	n inan	fuel, medicine, sustenance
biwık	v it	confused, confuzzled
bı	v it	be emaciated
bını	v tr	think, be of the opinion that	quotation in ACC
bınnogiwuc	v it	be curious	bınne "thoughts" + o- + giwuc "greedy"
bomıdth	v it	smth burns down	burn smth down (add trans)
bon	n inan	bread, wheat, food in general
bont	v tr	change into
bthac	n inan	arm, hand
bugnux-/-bugnuc	n anim	lizard
bùl	v it	be thick
bwir	n inan	steep slope
bwıl	v it	be thick
bwù	n inan	face, visage
bwùsr	v it, tr	vomit, expel, be incompatible (tr)
c'eanabathne	n inan	confidence (lit the-long-forehead)
ca	v it	be behind
ca	article	definite article for mass nouns
ca	v it	affirmative interrogative particle, always found in relicized form Vne oca-
ca muok cecne	n inan	travelling
cabcìmıxt, cabcmıxt	n inan	someone, no one (with NEG)
caca	v it	wait
cacak	v it	be behind, be after	trans> to be behind something
cackwıt	v it	be tomorrow
cagì-	n anim	the snake
camunne	n inan	a long time, a while
camut	v it	be spacious, be vast
camut	v it	be vast
casrututemme	n inan	diary, journal, account (REL heart-writing)
cec	v it	leave	come from (use pvb -gim-)
cednítıt	endonym	from-dust, endonym
ceŋxu	v tr	extend
cìbi	v it	be insufficient
cìbik	v tr	starve (someone)
cìbik, cìbk-	v tr	reduce, make insufficient	be insufficient + CAUS, +INTRANS: it was lessened it was belittled
cìcfwoŋ dobthud	n anim	falling tree
cìgo	v it	be soaked, be happy, it's going swimmingly, be good, be fine, be content
cinte	n anim	kitten
cıt	v it	run
cıxt	n inan	some
co	n inan	some (one), specific	noun+OBL+co
coc	v it	return, come back
codrnıxt	n inan	something
comp	v it	something occurs, something happens, an event is coming (PROGRESSIVE)
coŋ	v it	be small
cowgı	v dt	name someone-ACC X(name-OBL), to cause to be named
cowgıne	n inan	sentence utterance	lit (naming)
cowo	n inan	top, summit, peak
cuctcu	v it	be dry	also transitivizer
cùwo	n anim	snake
cùwowdmıt	n anim	caecilian	cùwo "snake" + dmıt "amphibian"
da	n anim	pirate
dacuk	v tr	force to convert
dacuŋ	v tr	be heretic, betray
dacuŋŋe	n inan	heresy
dcac	v it	be cold (atmospheric)
dce	v it	be far, be distant
dcıŋ	v it	something continues
dcıt	v tr	stare at
dcman	v dt	cover x with y
dco	v it	be youthful, be young
dconti	v tr	apply cosmetics
dcù	v it	reveal, uncover, find
dcùdu	n inan	wrist
dcùwe	n anim	crab, lobster
de	n inan	today
dendcman	v tr	uncover something
dendcmanal	v it	be bare, be uncovered
denthe	v tr	cut, slice open
dewtantco	v it	scan
dibnıxt	v it	to remain, to be left over	di "finished" + bnı "be aware" + ıxt "negative"
dıcu	v it	be many, be much, be a lot
dıxe	v tr	grab, finish an action?
dmat	n inan	spring, lake
dmıt	n anim	amphibian, toad, frog, salamander
dnerga	n anim	duck, swan
dnimmo	n inan	earth, ground, dirt, horizontal plane
dnit	n inan	dust
dnit	n inan	part of, portion
dnittobcì	linguonym	name of language in language
dŋì	n anim	raccoon
dobcì	n inan	language
dok	number	6
dothk	v it	be ancient (generally for inanimates)
dothk	v it	be old (of objects)
doxìme	n anim	hunter
drì	v it	die
dric	n anim	sun
drìk	v tr	cause to die
drı	v it	to do something, generic action
dru-	v pfx	undo X (action)
drubth	v it	be strong, be muscular
druxe	v tr	take, remove, except (also trans)	come from (use pvb gim)
druxemı	n anim	taker, pirate, plunderer
dthak	v tr	have X ability
dthet	n anim	bird
du		this
e	v it	be new
eana	n inan	forehead, flat top
eanabath	v it	be confident
ebbìt	n inan	firewood
eca	v tr	because, be a reason for, purpose	no pronominal prefix
ecıxt	v tr	be not the reason for	no pronominal prefix
ek	prn	here
emra	v it, tr	spend time	I spend Y time doing X - X Y-GEN 3si>1s-emra-PASS.CAUS
en	n inan	tree bark
eni	n anim	deer
enık	v tr	hinder (someone)
enıŋŋowk	v it	be limitless, unhindered, without hindrance	enık + owk (without)
enk	v it	be slow, sluggish
eŋ	n anim	girl (inf)
erı	v it	be old (of people and animals)
et	v it	be new
et	v tr	learn, gain, acquire
eta	v it	be valid, be correct
ethgumu	n anim	butterfly
etıwe	v it	tell a story, recount
ewaŋŋı		I'm sorry
exeme	n anim	manual laborer
exp	v it	be yellow, be tanned
exrıt	n inan	altar, temple, shrine
f(a)k-	v tr	hit, strike, punch, fight	also use as quantity 5
fak	n inan	shadow, no one
faŋŋı	n anim	fighter, warrior	fight + occupation
fawke	n inan	cone
fdut	v it	wake up, arise, lift, raise, carry
fe	number	8
fecı	v it	be night
fgı	n inan	eye
fik	v tr, dt	force feed	object being consumed is oblique
finde	v it	be huge, enormous
fip	v tr	bite
fìwı	v tr	imitate, copy, be the same as
fmolıxt	n anim	evil monster
fmùwu	n anim	large animal, beast
font	v tr	hold, passive reflx. worry, possess	passive refl: (worry)
fu		yon
futu	v it	to be slanted
fuwcne	n inan	incision, cut
fwì	n inan	stone, rock
fwindıt	n anim	morning lark
fwìp	n inan	desert
fwuŋ	v it	fall, sun setting
gacdci	n inan	stair, steps
gada	n anim	male, man
ganì	v tr	polish
gat	n anim	crow
gawt	pvb	again
gawto	v it	repeat
gep	number	4
gìec	v it	descend, drop	location in OBL, no pvb
giwuc	v it	be greedy
giwucne	n inan	greed
gıbıcdi	v it	be fortunate, choose select (+CAUS)
gıbıcdik	v tr	trapped by false fortune, controlled situation, falling into someone else's scheme
gıcdı	n anim	mole
gıceŋxu	v tr	something extends towards X	down-extend
gmwai		flint
gnump	n inan	acorn
goŋ	v tr	follow without thinking, blindly follow
gù	v it, conj	but, however, be contrary	sentence final, takes no pronominal prefix
gunk	v tr	cause to fall
gunne	n inan	balance
gunt	v it	balance
gùrı	v tr	oppose, go against
gùrık	v tr	conscript, force to battle	oppose + CAUS
gùrıme	n anim	enemy, adversary
guth	v tr	dig, farm
gwet	v it	be bad-smelling, stink
ì	n inan	claw
ì	n inan	feather
icı	n anim	fly (bug), pest, insect
idca	prn	there
idrno	n anim	animate unspecified object
ìdthet	n anim	eagle
imce	v it	forage
in	v it	be each, be every	tmen+ne+in > tmennin "every morning" | kwıt+ne+in > kwınnin "every day"
ìna	n inan	covering, building skin
ìnathaw	n inan	conclave, holy meeting space, hallowed meeting
inco	v it	be good	state of being good, be positive
ìndı	v it	to snow
ìndthu	n coll	snow
ìnı	v it	be warm (atmospheric)
ìnık	v it	be hot (atmospheric)	things that emanate hotness, such as lava or fire, take the causative
inte	v tr	thank, show gratitude to (usually passive)
iŋ	v it	be wonderful, be fantastic, be blissful
ìth	v it	fail
ìthana	v it	breathe through one's nose
iwethe	v tr	guard, keep watch
ìwit	n inan	rise, increase, enter, eastern, entrance, door
ìxi	n anim	pig
ıc	v tr	occur simulaneously (adverb/circumstantial), want something to become X
ıdanu	v tr	be father to (intimate)	father (ıdam)
ıdcap	v it	repose, lie down	takes PVB g(ı) 'down' in most situations
ıddı	n inan	and other stuff, variety, type
ıfk	v it	be full
ım	v it	be special
ımìnu	v tr	be mother to (intimate)
ımımo	n anim	mother
ımpotot	v it	be unique
ınox	v tr	meet someone (by chance)	with ACC
ıŋxa	v it	be evil
ıp	n inan	grass
ıpan	n inan	seaweed	ıp "grass" + an "white"
ır	n inan	flower
ırtriŋ	n anim	worm
ıt	v tr	become	entering into a state aka "becoming" takes the form rıw-STATIVEVERB-ne, where rıw represents a preverb "onto"
ıthıma	v tr	shatter, destroy, thunder (with detrans)	voluntary or involuntary?
ıwt	v it	be black, be dark
ıwt	n inan	pedestal, stage
ıwt	v it	stand, be established
ıwtint	v tr	establish
ıxa	v it	be short
ıxt		negativizer
ıxwı	v tr	be child to (general)
ıxwım	n anim	child
kakaw	n inan	spark, ember
kakaweta	v it	be smug, be pedantic
ke	n inan	fire
ke	v it	be nervous, hesitant, hesitate
kek	v it	be careful
kek	n inan	house, home
keŋ	v tr	be certain of something
kepit	v it	describe
ket	v tr	be aunt/uncle to (general)
ketmo	n anim	aunt, uncle
keton	v it	finish, halt, cease, end
ketonti	v tr	finish something, complete
kibi	v tr	pierce, sun shining
kìw	v it	be forgiving, be a pushover, be kind
kiùk	n inan	crevice, valley
kı	v it	be thin
kı	n inan	boulder, large stone, stone outcropping, monument
kıbır	n anim	lightning, artificial light
kın	n inan	black
kmart	v tr	consume, use, to eat
kmetr	n anim	sheep, goat
kofikùdthe	n inan	coffee
kowthet	n anim	raven
kremo	n anim	judge	compare + occupation
krı	v dt	compare, X(SUBJ) makes A(incorporated adverbial) comparison between Y(OBJ) and Z(OBL)	If A is a nominal, use construction with-A (dc+A) in -1 slot before verbal root
ku		that (substitute for definite article), next
kùdthe	n inan	type of drink, (more generally) alcohol
kùdthec	v tr	drink
kùdthecuthu	v tr	swallow
kuf	n inan	plated metal	kufaruk "gold plate", kufaxdco "silver plate", kufaxam "iron plate"
kuwık	v tr	cook something
kuwoweŋ	v it	be vermillion, be brilliant shine
kwıt	v it	be day
kwù	v it	be green, be landlubber
kwun	n inan	grain, kernel
lan	n inan	pond
lìwa	v it	collapse	causative?
low	n inan	ball, sphere
maboba	n inan	tomato
macak	v it	be wild, be crazy
mamo	v tr	bother	also Y be annoyed by X
masral	n inan	orange (fruit)
masraxo	n inan	orange juice
mat	v tr	praise, applaud
minci	n inan	drain, channel, stream, gully
mìwi	n anim	small animal
mıa	v dt	remind, make aware of, remain
mok	n inan	lies
mow	v it	sweet
mow	n inan	sugar
muba	v tr	be all	sru sromba "everyday, always (habitual)"
muba	n inan	water
mubat	v tr	be sibling to (general)
mubatmo	n anim	sibling
mucdcu	n inan	egg
mufwa	n inan	brain
mufwıda	n inan	lips
muìxa	n inan	shrub, bush, weed
muìxın	v tr, dt	perform an exchange
muok	n inan	border, boundary
muok cec	v it	travel
muok cennı	n anim	traveller
muom	n inan	realm, region
muoppol	n inan	not enough space
mupat	n anim	sibling, brother, sister
mupìgi	v tr	fuck, sleep with, lie, place down
muruthi	v tr	stack, pile up
mùthdu	n inan	hill
ne	n inan	cloud, fog
neck	v tr	climb (mountain)
newk	n anim	baby
nınne		twin
nıt	number	2
nıw	v it	to exist
nıwmok	n inan	horizon, horizontal line/plane
nora	v it	be clean
noranti	v tr	wash, clean something
norantik	v tr	force into slavery
nowotcoŋ	n inan	malfeasance, public wrongdoing, corruption
nowp	v it	be calm
nucne	n inan	gift, present (physical)
nucni	v dt	give	X-NOM gives Z-OBL(recipient) Y-ACC
nudcù	n inan	chest, cage
nudcùwŋuìth	n inan	trapping net, fishing/hunting net	nudcù "cage" + ŋuìth "butterfly"
nudom	n inan	work, undertaking, task
nudra	v it	be confusing
nudùŋxınthmo	n inan	volcano
nuft	n inan	meat, flesh, muscle
nugumbut	n anim	chipmunk
nuì	v tr	mark, tag, tie
nuì	n inan	world, planet, celestial body
nuìbit	n inan	rope
nuìr	v it	be old (generally for animates)
nujoppol	n inan	fretting, not calm
nuwı	v tr	excluding, only	argument takes accusative. use a dummy subject
nuwol	n inan	seat, sitting area, antechamber, chair
nuwùtu	n inan	thumb
ŋeciŋ	n inan	color (abstract), vision
ŋugık	n inan	wind
ŋugù	n inan	body of water in cavern
ŋugwon	v it	to rain
ŋuìthdumu	n anim	butterfly (delicateness)
ŋuo	n inan	lie
ŋuwadrı	v it	dream
ŋuwadru	v tr	be distracted, follow
ŋuwora	n inan	way one lies
ŋuxedı	v dt	lend
o	v it	say, speak, tell (with transitivizing -nt)
odrno	n inan	thing, affair
ola	number	9
ondi	v it	be heavy, be immovable, inflappable
ondo	v tr	draw (picture, image)
onewbwù	n inan	conversation
onsrib	n inan	their ear
ont	v tr	say "X"
oŋ	v tr	show, demonstrate, present something
oŋugwon	v it	sky clears up	ANTIBEN-rain
oŋwo	v it	tell a lie
oppol	n inan	not enough sleep, tired, exhausted
oraŋ	v it	be large, be big
osrok	v dt	receive
ot	n inan	sleeping chamber
ot	v it	sleep, lay down, lay (as inanimate object)
ot	n inan	month
ot	number	1	ca= -(w)unne -first
otmic	v tr	notice	already in inceptive aspect
ouwùcurì teŋ	n inan	hairstyle	haircut (change hairstyle)
owk	v tr	X is without Y, INT.NEG, negative question, interrogative	NEG, while
owke	v tr	X is with Y	POS, while
owkel	v it	X is similar to Y (OBL)
owkı osronnı	n anim	pirate	lit. he exchanges nothing
owkıxt	aux	while
owt	v it	be subversive
owtint	v tr	subvert
owùrı	n anim	roach
oxtcu	n coll	honor
oxtı	v tr	honor (someone)
paxı	n anim	lion, large dangerous animal
pecdow	v tr	trust
pet	n inan	forest, sylvan
pìnı	v tr	beg, plead	repicient of begging OBL, also gains ANTIBEN, quotation in ACC
pith	v it	win, be victorious
pithmo	n anim	winner, victor
pithtint	v tr	win smth, be victorious over	ACC, no preverb
pnım	v it, tr	hear, listen (with BEN -athga-), think about
pnox	n inan	mountain
pŋınt	n anim	mosquito
ponre	n inan	egg
potantrommo	n inan	harbor, bay	3si.PST-into-flow-NOM-PLACE
pthut	n inan	tree
puì	v it	be alive
pwan	n inan	grunt, foot soldier, infantry
rat	v tr	accuse, blame
reŋ	v tr	put
rep	v it	be rare, be uncommon
ricu	v it	hiss
rìfe	v tr	be sister to (intimate)
rìfek	v tr	arrange a marriage, arrange a union
rim	n inan	headcover, headwrapping, headwear
rìwu	v tr	drink
rìwul	v it	drunk, hungover	adverbs can be placed after
rın	n inan	heavy load, burden
rıncìbik	v tr	rip with teeth, savage
ro	v it	be dawn, become daytime
rowthak	v tr	split definitively
ruth	n anim	novice
rùto	v tr	tempt, to make someone else look bad
se	v tr	invent	takes preverb rıx "up"
sran	n inan	spine
sranudth	v it	indefatigable, unable to become tired, excessively energetic
srat	n inan	sky, emptiness, vastness
kamp	n inan	seed
sro	n inan	day, daytime, mid-day
sro	v tr	lose, misplace
sron	v dt	exchange	with BEN chance upon
sronpol	n inan	insufficient funds
srù	n inan	tongue
srı	n inan	shoulders
srù	v tr	throw away, discard
srùlow	v it	be lost
srut	n inan	heart (organ)
ta	v tr	enter (SUBJ>ACC with into [t(o)n])
ta	v it	be pink, be red, be from inland
tabelt	v it	be motivated	tabelt -l v tr to motivate someone
tantnir	v it	be put together, form a result, culminate	preverb -tan-
tanxer	v tr	carve into, look more deeply into a matter	into-carve
tc=	clitic	also	often elides to c=
tce	n inan	sand (collective)
tcekek	v tr	cook by frying, fry
tcekew	v it	to crackle (as fire), make sound of rocks hitting each other, fire is burning
tcotca	n inan	berry
tekùdthe	n inan	tea
tenir	v tr	make, create	tenc-
teŋ	n inan	hair
teŋıpaxı	n inan	mane
tha	number	3
thabwe	v tr	celebrate, dance
thadcık	v it	flinch
thadcıŋŋe	n inan	reflexes
thandı	v tr	be made aware of, know	Y makes you (X-ACC) aware of Z-OBL, with BEN
thanr	v it	suffice, be enough, be some, be several
thate	n anim	lizard
thdaku	n inan	leg, foot
the	n inan	oneself, self, reflexive pronoun
thebek	n inan	peninsula
thebeŋewk	n inan	island	peninsula baby
thet	v tr	connect, build a bridge, mediate an argument
thgo	v it	be quick, fast
thì	prep	away, towards, to, GENITIVE, ACC in comparative clauses
thıdthı	n inan	night
thıdthı ogimthanunt	v it	several days pass	lit. several nights come out
thıfda	n inan	beak
thıfınti	v tr	block, prevent
thıft	v it	be hard, be unyielding
thıftowıxt	v it	be satisfied
thıgo	v tr	to like something
thıkna	v tr	dislike something
thın	v it	walk
thınne	n inan	gait	"the way one walks"
thıppaŋ	v tr	strike, hit, kick
thù	v it	be wrong about something
thùne	n inan	error, a wrong
tı	n anim	fish
tmen	v it	be morning, be early in the day
tmennin	v it	be each morning
tmì	v it, tr	see, watch (with BEN -athga-)
tnir	v tr, dt	create, put together
tomedth	v it	be recent	may contract to tcìdth
tri	v tr	stretch smth
trì	n inan	waist
triŋ	v tr	rule
triŋìme	n anim	king, ruler, lord
triŋìmormme	n anim	royalty	triŋìmornt "be royal" + me "stative nominalizer"
triŋìmornt	v it	be royal, be related to the king	triŋìme "king" + ornt "related to"
trìxa	n inan	head
tro	v it	be liquid, flow
trùmıt	v tr	wrap, suffocate, enclose, close (tr)
truth	v it	sit
trutha	n inan	meal
truthath	v it	to have dinner, to dine
tthawa	v it	be delicious
tthun	n inan	human skin, fleshy material
tùsr	n inan	table, altar
u	n inan	leaf
u	n inan	body, torso
ù	number	7
udth	adv	always
ùfı	v it	be ashamed, be embarrassed, be socially inept
ufk	v tr	be son/daughter in law, be cross cousin to (general)
ùlemmow	n inan	molasses, honey, sap, syrup
ùleŋ	n inan	viscous substance
ùmu	n inan	rose
un	n anim	brother
un	v tr	be brotherly to someone
un	v tr	begin, start
urìwul	v it	be accidentally drunk
uront	v it	bark
uru	v it	make a sonorant animal noise, call
utep	v it	etch, carve, write
waci	v it, tr	spit, deny
wan	v it	approach (destination LOC)	soon - nominalize verb, then "wan
waŋxa	n inan	mineral, inorganic material
we	number	5
wek	v it	be salty
wekık	v tr	deep fry
weŋŋe	n inan	salt
wer	v it, tr	arrange, write
wewdre	v it	be obsolete, be forgotten
wì	n inan	area, stake, claim, open field
win	v tr	be brother to (intimate)
wimmo	n anim	brother
wìri	v tr	align, line up, form a grid, assign seating, draw a grid (arch)
wit	v it	condense
wit	n inan	dew, condensation on surface
wı	v it	emit light, shine
wınne	n inan	responsibility, necessity
wınt	v tr	shine upon
wok	v it	be tentative, be unsure (add transitivizer also)
wont	n anim	dog
woppiwıxı	v it	be feisty	already conjugated with pvb and aspect
wotecdca	n inan	stomach, intestines
wù	n anim	owl
wucu	v tr	pull
wùjo	n anim	ant, army grunt, soldier
wùjowtı	n anim	school of fish	wùjo "army grunt" + tı "fish"
wuntr	n anim	cow
xa	v tr	pick up
xene	v it	breathe
xenek	v tr	be born by (mother)
xer	v tr	etch, carve
ximi	n inan	river
ximli	n inan	mouth of river, delta, tributary
xìmo	n inan	bed, mat
xnim	v it	work
xomp	n inan	tooth
xowt	v tr	pillage, loot
xùndi	n inan	pine tree
xuntra	n inan	thorn, pike, spike, horn
xupìfwa	v it	be complicated, be complex
xwincmı	n anim	one who flirts
xwinco	v tr	flirt (with someone)	"good nose"
xwı	n inan	nose
xwù	v tr	kill
xwù	n inan	elbow, bending joint, knee