Ray Tyuwey Išup/Lexicon
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The following is a lexicon of Ray Tyuwey Išup.
Part of Speech Abbreviations:
- adj. - adjective
- adv. - adverb
- conj. - conjunction
- dem. - demonstrative
- int. - interjection
- n. an. - animate noun
- n. hu. - human noun
- n. in. - inanimate noun
- num. - numeral
- pre. - preposition
- pron. - pronoun
- qtf. - indefinite quantifier
- vi. - intransitive verb
- vt. - monotransitive verb
Vocabulary
RTI | IPA | PoS | gloss | Irregular Forms |
---|---|---|---|---|
acam | [ʔaˈt̪s̪am] | n. an. | salmon | |
ačey | [ʔaˈtʃej] | vt. | reflect | |
ahak | [ʔaˈhak] | n. an. | eagle | |
aheš | [ʔaˈhɛʃ] | n. an. | wolf | |
aň | [ʔaɲ] | vi. | be right, guess correctly | |
ar | [ʔar] | vt. | want | |
aš | [ʔaʃ] | vi. | return, come back | |
ca | [t̪s̪a] | n. an. | hawk | |
cačee | [t̪s̪aˈtʃɛː] | n. an. | eel | |
cačetray | [t̪s̪atʃɛˈʈaj] | n. an. | catfish | |
cal | [t̪s̪al] | n. an. | bear | |
caw | [t̪s̪aw] | adj. | warm | |
ce | [t̪s̪ɛ] | n. an. | heron | |
cee | [t̪s̪ɛː] | vi. | stay, remain; dwell | |
ceenow | [ˈt̪s̪ɛːnow] | n. in. | coast (of the ocean) | |
cen | [t̪s̪ɛn] | vt. | judge, conclude, decide | |
cey | [t̪s̪ej] | vt. | agree | |
cii | [t̪s̪iː] | n. an. | face | |
cii | [t̪s̪iː] | vi. | depart, leave, go away (from speaker) | |
ča | [tʃa] | n. an. | frog | |
ča | [tʃa] | n. in. | basket | |
ča | [tʃa] | vt. | request | |
čahee | [tʃaˈhɛː] | n. an. | goose | |
čay | [tʃaj] | n. an. | bird | |
čay | [tʃaj] | vi. | depart, leave, go away (from listener) | |
čee | [tʃɛː] | n. an. | snake | |
čee | [tʃɛː] | n. in. | weapon | |
čey | [tʃej] | vi. | itch | |
čeyhaw | [tʃejˈhaw] | n. hu. | twin | |
či | [tʃi] | adj. | soft | |
čičey | [tʃɪˈtʃej] | vt. | imagine | |
čiči | [tʃɪˈtʃi] | adj. | hollow | |
čiču | [tʃɪˈtʃu] | vt. | destroy | |
čihek | [tʃɪˈhɛk] | n. in. | bread (loaf of) | pl. čihak |
čihu | [tʃɪˈhu] | adj. | near, nearby, neighboring | |
čihyow | [tʃɪhˈʝow] | adj. | blind | |
čily | [tʃiʎ] | adj. | visible, obvious | |
čin | [tʃin] | n. in. | meat, flesh | |
činey | [tʃɪˈnej] | adj. | fragrant, good-smelling | |
činuu | [tʃɪˈnuː] | adj. | matching, complimentary, equivalent | |
čiň | [tʃiɲ] | n. an. | cat | |
čiň | [tʃiɲ] | vt. | waste | |
čiňey | [tʃɪˈɲej] | adj. | bright, white | |
čiňii | [tʃɪˈɲiː] | adj. | different, other | |
čiray | [tʃɪˈraj] | vt. | distribute, share | |
čirow | [tʃɪˈrow] | adj. | dry, barren | |
čiruu | [tʃɪˈruː] | n. in. | room (in a house) | |
čis | [tʃis̪] | n. an. | bone | |
čis | [tʃis̪] | n. in. | frost | |
čis | [tʃis̪] | vt. | drink | |
čisiňi | [tʃɪs̪ɪˈɲi] | adj. | sticky | |
čiš | [tʃiʃ] | n. an. | ram, buck, male horned animal | |
čiš | [tʃiʃ] | vt. | play (music) | |
čiša | [tʃɪˈʃa] | adj. | diligent, hardworking, busy | |
čitak | [tʃɪˈt̪ak] | adj. | heavy, solid | |
čite | [tʃɪˈt̪e] | n. in. | log | pl. čitra |
čitey | [tʃɪˈt̪ej] | adj. | full | |
čitrey | [tʃɪˈʈej] | vt. | disagree | |
čitrul | [tʃɪˈʈul] | n. an. | squid | |
čitruu | [tʃɪˈʈuː] | n. in. | beach, shore | |
čityee | [tʃɪˈcɛː] | adj. | wet, damp | |
čo | [tʃɔ] | vt. | touch, come into contact with | |
čosom | [tʃɔˈs̪ɔm] | n. an. | firefly | |
čošiň | [tʃɔˈʃiɲ] | n. an. | pig | |
čow | [tʃow] | n. in. | thunder | |
čow | [tʃow] | vt. | sew | |
ču | [tʃu] | n. an. | hip | |
ču | [tʃu] | vt. | break | |
čucal | [tʃʊˈt̪s̪al] | adj. | bad, incorrect | |
čumiš | [tʃʊˈmiʃ] | adj. | invisible, hidden, secret | |
čumoo | [tʃʊˈmɔː] | adj. | common, commonplace | |
čun | [tʃun] | vt. | raid, rob | |
čuň | [tʃuɲ] | vt. | struggle (with) | |
čuu | [tʃuː] | n. an. | leg | |
čuu | [tʃuː] | vi. | sit | |
čuwa | [tʃʊˈβa] | adj. | dead | |
čuwir | [tʃʊˈβir] | adj. | beautiful, handsome, pretty | |
e | [ʔɛ] | conj. | or | |
ee | [ʔɛː] | n. in. | root | |
eehiš | [ˈʔɛːhɪʃ] | n. an. | ankle | |
eeši | [ˈʔɛːʃɪ] | n. in. | gypsum | |
ešu | [ʔɛˈʃu] | n. in. | wall, fence | |
ey | [ʔej] | n. in. | pot, vessel | |
ey | [ʔej] | adj. | short | |
ey | [ʔej] | vt. | chew | |
ey | [ʔej] | vt. | drip on (of liquids), shine on (of light) | |
ha | [ha] | n. hu. | sister | |
hačuu | [haˈtʃuː] | n. an. | dog | |
hal | [hal] | vi. | pray | |
haň | [haɲ] | adj. | true, right | |
haš | [haʃ] | n. an. | animal, creature | |
hay | [haj] | n. in. | word, utterance | |
he | [hɛ] | n. an. | mouse | |
he | [hɛː] | n. an. | moon | |
hek | [hɛk] | vt. | finish, complete | |
hen | [hɛn] | n. in. | ash(es) | |
henet | [hɛˈnɛt̪] | n. an. | warband, war party, gang | |
heň | [hɛɲ] | n. in. | fact | |
her | [hɛr] | vt. | ask, question | |
hey | [hej] | n. in. | lung | |
hey | [hej] | vt. | be perpendicular to | |
heykip | [hejˈkip] | n. in. | string, thread, line (for fishing, etc.) | |
heyruu | [hejˈruː] | n. in. | order(s), command(s), instruction(s) | |
heywow | [hejˈβow] | n. hu. | widow, widower | |
hi | [hi] | adj. | round, curved, bent | |
hi | [hi] | n. in. | clay | |
hica | [hɪˈt̪s̪a] | vt. | improve, make perfect | |
hičun | [hɪˈtʃun] | n. in. | spoils, loot, stolen goods | |
hihaw | [hɪˈhaw] | n. in. | waterlogged soil, marshland | |
hihii | [hɪˈhiː] | n. in. | game, sport | |
hihir | [hɪˈhir] | n. in. | dance | |
hihišiň | [hɪhɪˈʃiɲ] | n. an. | piglet | |
hihitra | [hɪhɪˈʈa] | n. in. | sign, omen, portent, vision | |
hihoy | [hɪˈhoj] | n. in. | source, origin | |
hihuwo | [hɪhʊˈβo] | n. in. | ladder | |
hihwi | [hɪhˈβi] | adj. | burnt, charred; black | |
hii | [hiː] | n. in. | fight, brawl | |
hii | [hiː] | vt. | feel, sense | |
hikey | [hɪˈkej] | vt. | pilot, navigate (a boat or raft) | |
hikuu | [hɪˈkuː] | vt. | scream at | |
hil | [hil] | n. in. | bow | pl. hul |
hilowka | [hɪlowˈka] | n. in. | earwax | |
hilut | [hɪˈlut̪] | n. in. | sand | |
hily | [hiʎ] | n. an. | torso, trunk of the body | |
hily | [hiʎ] | vt. | meet | |
hilyey | [hɪˈʎej] | n. in. | duty, responsibility, task | |
hilyuu | [hɪˈʎuː] | n. in. | scent, smell | |
him | [him] | n. in. | battle, skirmish | |
hinar | [hiˈnar] | n. in. | grass (collective) | |
hiner | [hiˈnɛr] | n. in. | blade of grass, straw | |
hinuk | [hɪˈnuk] | adj. | empty | |
hiň | [hiɲ] | n. an. | jaw, chin | |
hiňi | [hɪˈɲi] | n. in. | warning, sign of danger | |
hiňor | [hiˈɲɔr] | n. in. | man-made image, work of art | |
hip | [hip] | vt. | realize, become aware of | |
hip | [hip] | vt. | pierce, penetrate | |
hipu | [hɪˈpu] | n. in. | window | |
hireca | [hɪrɛˈt̪s̪a] | n. in. | willow tree | |
hiree | [hɪˈrɛː] | adj. | dear, valuable, precious | |
hirek | [hɪˈrɛk] | n. in. | end, ending, culmination | |
hiri | [hɪˈri] | n. in. | amount, quantity, measure | |
hirii | [hɪˈriː] | vt. | demand | |
hiro | [hɪˈrɔ] | vt. | chase, pursue | |
hiru | [hɪˈru] | vt. | wait | |
his | [his̪] | n. in. | shooting star | pl. het |
hiset | [hɪˈs̪ɛt̪] | n. in. | corral, barn, shelter for animals | pl. hitet |
hisi | [hɪˈs̪i] | n. in. | poplar tree | pl. husi |
hisil | [hɪˈs̪il] | n. in. | square, square shaped object | pl. hičil |
hiš | [hiʃ] | n. in. | type, kind, quality | |
hišal | [hɪˈʃal] | vt. | beg (for) | |
hišee | [hɪˈʃɛː] | n. in. | moonflower | pl. hošee |
hišil | [hɪˈʃil] | n. in. | center, middle | |
hišum | [hɪˈʃum] | n. in. | piece of food, meal | see also tyi |
hišup | [hɪˈʃup] | n. an. | cockroach | |
hišwii | [hɪʃˈβiː] | n. in. | lie, trick, stratagem | |
hit | [hit̪] | n. hu. | warrior | |
hitral | [hɪˈʈal] | vi. | fly | |
hitrat | [hɪˈʈat̪] | n. in. | storehouse, granary | |
hitree | [hɪˈʈɛː] | n. in. | flour, ground grains or nuts | |
hitrip | [hɪˈʈip] | n. in. | enmity, conflict | |
hitrit | [hɪˈʈit̪] | n. in. | argument, disagreement | |
hitrwoo | [hɪɖˈβɔː] | vt. | teach (something) | |
hityip | [hɪˈcip] | vt. | go through, pass through | |
hiwi | [hɪˈβi] | n. in. | cloak | |
hiwi | [hɪˈβi] | vt. | burn | |
hiwiň | [hɪˈβiɲ] | n. in. | sacrifice | |
hiwow | [hɪˈβow] | n. in. | liquid, fluid | |
hiwuu | [hɪˈβuː] | n. in. | song | |
hiyey | [hɪˈʝej] | n. in. | music | |
hiyi | [hɪˈʝi] | n. in. | bitter vetch | |
hiyo | [hɪˈʝɔ] | n. in. | broad bean | |
ho | [hɔ] | n. hu. | brother | |
hocan | [hɔˈt̪s̪an] | n. an. | carp | |
hol | [hɔl] | vt. | pour, strew | |
hom | [hɔm] | n. an. | tongue | |
honet | [hɔˈnɛt̪] | n. in. | army (collection of warbands) | |
hop | [hɔp] | n. in. | path, trail, way | |
hor | [hɔr] | n. an. | wasp | |
hor | [hɔr] | vi. | fall | |
hottyo | [hɔcˈcʰɔ] | n. in. | scale (of an animal) | |
how | [how] | n. in. | soap | |
how | [how] | vt. | melt | |
hoy | [hoj] | vt. | slap | |
hu | [hu] | n. in. | pan | |
hu | [hu] | vi. | stand | |
hučaw | [hʊˈtʃaw] | n. in. | trap, snare | pl. hučuu |
huko | [hʊˈkɔ] | n. in. | counting beans (collective) | |
hušiš | [hʊˈʃiʃ] | n. in. | musical instrument | pl. hučiš |
huliň | [hʊˈliɲ] | vt. | consider | |
hum | [hum] | n. an. | cheek | |
hume | [hʊˈmɛ] | n. in. | wild herb or bush | pl. huma |
humi | [hʊˈmi] | n. in. | crop (collective) | |
hunal | [hʊˈnal] | vt. | join, participate, partake in | |
huno | [hʊˈnɔ] | vt. | put, place | |
huň | [huɲ] | n. in. | pond, small lake | |
hup | [hup] | vt. | punch | |
hur | [hur] | vi. | act as a guide, be a guide | |
huš | [huʃ] | n. an. | insect, beetle | |
hut | [hut̪] | n. in. | gill | |
hut | [hut̪] | vi. | forage, be a forager | |
hutaw | [hʊˈt̪aw] | n. in. | knife | |
huu | [huː] | n. hu. | ancestor | |
huu | [huː] | n. in. | shadow, shade | |
huu | [huː] | vt. | smell, perceive a scent | |
huur | [huːr] | vt. | harvest, collect | |
huwo | [hʊˈβɔ] | vi. | go up, ascend, climb | |
i | [ʔi] | adj. | previous, preceding | |
iče | [ʔɪˈtʃɛ] | n. in. | colon, rectum, bowel, large intestine | |
ihak | [ʔɪˈhak] | n. an. | sacrificial animal | |
iher | [ʔɪˈhɛr] | n. in. | edge, side, border | pl. ihar |
ihi | [ʔɪˈhi] | n. in. | web | |
ihi | [ʔɪˈhi] | vi. | urinate | |
ii | [ʔiː] | vt. | fight | |
iihey | [ˈʔiːhej] | n. in | oar | |
iikat | [ˈʔiːɣat̪] | n. in | travois, sledge | |
iiši | [ˈʔiːʃi] | n. in | glue, any adhesive | |
iitišor | [ˈʔiːd̪ɪʃɪ] | n. in | steering oar | |
ikwa | [ʔɪgˈβa] | vt. | reach, arrive at | |
il | [ʔil] | vt. | intend | |
ily | [ʔiʎ] | vt. | see | |
ilyeehee | [ʔɪʎɛːˈhɛː] | n. in. | pear tree | sg. ileehee |
ilyeyhi | [ʔɪʎejˈhi] | n. in. | blanket | |
iňey | [ʔɪˈɲej] | vi. | shine | |
iňwiyaw | [ʔɪɲwɪˈʝaw] | n. in. | shirt | |
iňwo | [ʔɪɲˈβɔ] | n. in. | ford, river crossing | |
ip | [ʔip] | vt. | praise | |
ipuu | [ʔɪˈpuː] | n. in. | hammer | |
ir | [ʔir] | n. in. | feeling (tactile), texture | |
ireetriš | [ʔɪˈrɛːɖɪʃ] | n. in. | ornament, piece of jewelry | |
ireetrum | [ʔɪˈrɛːɖʊm] | n. in. | finger ring | |
ireetyi | [ʔɪˈrɛːɟɪ] | n. in. | necklace | |
ireetyir | [ʔɪˈrɛːɟɪr] | n. in. | armband | |
iruwiš | [ʔɪrʊˈβiʃ] | n. in. | knot | |
iš | [ʔiʃ] | n. in. | fang, animal tooth | |
išey | [ʔɪˈʃej] | n. in. | guts, entrails | |
itaw | [ʔɪˈt̪aw] | n. in. | wine | |
itrap | [ʔɪˈʈap] | adj. | light (not heavy); inadequate, meager | |
itrip | [ʔɪˈʈip] | vt. | complain about, protest | |
itrwii | [ʔɪɖˈβiː] | n. in. | courage, bravery, vigor, strength | |
itrwoo | [ʔɪɖˈβɔː] | vt. | prove | |
ityiš | [ʔɪˈciʃ] | n. in. | triangle, triangular object | |
iyii | [ʔɪˈʝiː] | vi. | thirst, be thirsty | |
ka | [kʰa] | n. an. | ear | |
kal | [kʰal] | vt. | give in trade, offer in trade | |
kat | [kʰat̪] | vt. | bear, carry | |
kat | [kʰaj] | n. in. | bowl | |
ke | [kʰɛ] | vt. | hit | |
kee | [kʰɛː] | vi. | walk | |
ki | [kʰi] | n. in. | ash tree | pl. ko |
kihe | [kʰɪˈhɛ] | n. in. | shoe | pl. kiho |
kikol | [kʰɪˈkɔl] | vt. | lie, tell a lie to | |
kikor | [kʰɪˈkɔr] | vt. | respect | |
kil | [kʰil] | adj. | middle, central | |
kilaw | [kʰɪˈlaw] | n. in. | illness, disease | |
kira | [kʰɪˈra] | n. an. | crow | |
kitrum | [kʰɪˈʈum] | vi. | fast, abstain from eating | |
ko | [kʰɔ] | adj. | last, final | |
ko | [kʰɔ] | vt. | count | |
kor | [kʰɔr] | vi. | listen | |
ku | [kʰu] | n. in. | sound, noise | |
kuk | [kʰuk] | vt. | kick | |
kum | [kʰum] | vt. | eat | |
kuu | [kʰuː] | n. in. | hole, cavity, cave | |
kuu | [kʰuː] | vt. | seize, take over, conquer, take by force | |
la | [la] | n. in. | limestone | |
la | [la] | adj. | female, feminine | |
le | [lɛ] | n. an. | dove, pigeon | |
lee | [lɛː] | vi. | laugh | |
leň | [lɛɲ] | vi. | smile | |
let | [lɛt̪] | n. in. | beech tree | pl. lat |
let | [lɛt̪] | vt. | practice, learn | |
lihi | [lɪˈhi] | n. in. | filth, dirt, grime | |
lii | [liː] | n. in. | drop (small quantity of liquid) | pl. lee |
lin | [lin] | n. in. | oil, grease, fat | |
liňily | [lɪˈɲiʎ] | vi. | be afraid | |
lišil | [lɪˈʃil] | vt. | examine, inspect, investigate, study | |
lit | [lit̪] | n. in. | ball | pl. lot |
litruu | [lɪˈʈuː] | n. in. | size | |
lo | [lɔ] | vi. | come, approach (towards somewhere other than speaker or listener) | |
lu | [lu] | vt. | block, hinder, keep out | |
luk | [luk] | vi. | be rough, become rough (of a body of water) | |
lum | [lum] | adj. | broad, wide, thick | |
lup | [lup] | n. an. | toe | |
lyee | [ʎɛː] | adj. | new, young, early | |
lyey | [ʎej] | vi. | lie, recline | |
lyi | [ʎi] | vt. | pull | |
lyiš | [ʎiʃ] | n. in. | cloth, fabric | |
ma | [ma] | n. hu. | father | |
ma | [ma] | vi. | come, approach (towards listener) | |
mača | [maˈtʃa] | n. an. | ray (animal) | |
mam | [mam] | vi. | stop, halt, cease, end | |
mat | [mat̪] | n. in. | village | |
maw | [maw] | n. an. | horn (of an animal) | |
may | [maj] | n. in. | semen | |
mel | [mɛl] | adj. | yellow, green | |
meyňey | [mejˈɲej] | n. in. | fetching (of an arrow) | |
mii | [miː] | n. in. | seed | |
mii | [miː] | vt. | plot, conspire, scheme | |
mir | [mir] | vt. | hint, suggest | |
miwak | [mɪˈβak] | n. in. | (piece of) flint | pl. muwak |
momo | [mɔˈmɔ] | n. hu. | baby, infant | |
mow | [mow] | adj. | good, correct | |
mowhee | [mowˈhɛː] | n. in. | new moon | |
mu | [mu] | vt. | castrate | |
mul | [mul] | n. an. | hand | |
munow | [mʊˈnow] | vt. | fix, repair | |
muňir | [mʊˈɲir] | n. an. | bull | |
mut | [mut̪] | vt. | be exchanged for, switch with | |
muu | [muː] | adj. | small, weak | |
muwin | [mʊˈβin] | n. an. | penis | |
muwuu | [mʊˈβuː] | n. in. | roof | |
na | [na] | n. hu. | mother | |
nal | [nal] | vt. | celebrate | |
nen | [nɛn] | n. in. | name | pl. nan |
neš | [nɛʃ] | n. in. | candle | pl. naš |
nik | [nik] | vt. | extinguish | |
ninu | [nɪˈnu] | vt. | admit, confess | |
niru | [nɪˈɾu] | n. an. | shark | |
niyi | [nɪˈʝi] | n. an. | midden, waste collection area | nuyi |
nur | [nur] | vt. | inherit | |
nuu | [nuː] | vt. | match, be identical to, be the same as | |
ňa | [ɲa] | n. an. | magpie | |
ňal | [ɲal] | n. an. | chick, baby bird | |
ňan | [ɲan] | vi. | bear a child, give birth, be in labor | |
ňe | [ɲɛ] | n. an. | eye | |
ňee | [ɲɛː] | vi. | suffer, be in pain | |
ňel | [ɲɛl] | n. in. | branch (of a tree) | pl. ňal |
ňey | [ɲej] | n. an. | nose | |
ňey | [ɲej] | n. in. | drum | |
ňeypuu | [ɲejˈpuː] | n. an. | head | |
ňi | [ɲi] | n. an. | womb, uterus | |
ňičup | [ɲɪˈtʃup] | vi. | stink | |
ňii | [ɲiː] | n. in. | house | |
ňiňi | [ɲɪˈɲi] | n. in. | rowan tree | pl. ňiňe |
ňir | [ɲir] | adj. | red, orange | |
ňitroš | [ɲɪˈʈɔʃ] | vt. | hunt, track | |
ňo | [ɲɔ] | vt. | fail (to do something) | |
ňow | [ɲow] | adj. | open | |
ňow | [ɲow] | n. in. | door, gate | |
ňu | [ɲu] | adj. | far, faraway, distant | |
ňul | [ɲul] | adj. | blue | |
ňup | [ɲup] | vi. | smell, emit an odor | |
ňut | [ɲut̪] | n. in. | feud, rivalry, vendetta | |
ňuu | [ɲuː] | n. an. | belly, abdomen | |
ňuuweš | [ˈɲuːβɛʃ] | n. in. | grave | |
o | [ʔɔ] | conj. | and | |
ol | [ʔɔl] | vi. | calm, become calm (of a body of water) | |
oomol | [ˈʔɔːmɔl] | n. an. | knuckle | |
oomuu | [ʔɔːˈmuː] | n. in. | legume, vegetable | pl. oomanuu |
oowooňe | [ˈʔɔːwɔːɲɛ] | n. an. | menstruation | |
ow | [ʔow] | vi. | slip, slide | |
pa | [pʰa] | n. hu. | grandfather | |
pa | [pʰa] | vi. | go down (deliberately), descend, dive | |
pa | [pʰa] | vt. | be similar to, be like, resemble | |
pak | [pʰak] | vt. | kill | |
pat | [pʰat̪] | vt. | kiss | |
pay | [pʰaj] | vt. | depart, leave, go away (from somewhere other than speaker or listener) | |
pe | [pʰɛ] | adj. | male, masculine | |
pe | [pʰɛ] | n. in. | beer | |
pecat | [pɛˈt̪s̪at̪] | n. in. | aster (a type of flower) | pl. pacat |
peň | [pʰɛɲ] | vt. | thank | |
pet | [pʰɛt̪] | n. in. | egg | pl. šat |
pet | [pʰɛt̪] | n. in. | star | pl. pat |
pey | [pʰej] | vt. | like | |
pi | [pʰi] | n. in. | nut | pl. pu |
pi | [pʰi] | vi. | grow | |
pi | [pʰi] | vt. | go between, pass between, be between | |
pii | [pʰiː] | n. hu. | friend | |
pii | [pʰiː] | vi. | jump, leap | |
pii | [pʰiː] | vt. | bake | |
piiš | [pʰiːʃ] | vt. | receive in trade | |
piň | [pʰiɲ] | n. in. | oak tree | |
piš | [pʰiʃ] | n. in. | feather | pl. puk |
po | [pʰɔ] | vt. | cover, conceal, hide | |
poo | [pʰɔː] | adj. | long | |
poo | [pʰɔː] | n. in. | dough | |
por | [pʰɔr] | n. in. | part, piece | |
pošuu | [pɔˈʃuː] | n. an. | lion | |
pot | [pʰɔt̪] | vt. | give freely, give as a gift | |
pow | [pʰow] | adj. | tall | |
pow | [pʰow] | n. in. | fate, destiny, luck | |
pow | [pʰow] | vt. | be diagonal to | |
pu | [pʰu] | vt. | change | |
pul | [pʰul] | adj. | closed, sealed | |
pum | [pʰum] | vt. | be parallel to | |
pumow | [pʊˈmow] | vt. | wash, clean, clean up | |
pupa | [pʊˈpa] | n. hu. | maternal uncle | |
pupa | [pʊˈpa] | vt. | paddle, row (a boat or raft) | |
pupeš | [pʊˈpɛʃ] | vt. | refuse, deny | |
pupey | [pʊˈpej] | vt. | love | |
pupuu | [pʊˈpuː] | vt. | discover, invent | |
pur | [pʰur] | vt. | wage, conduct, venture, attempt | |
pusiš | [pʊˈs̪iʃ] | n. in. | lily | pl. poseš |
puso | [pʊˈs̪ɔ] | n. in. | stick | pl. pučo |
puš | [pʰuʃ] | n. in. | valley | pl. poš |
putreš | [pʊˈʈɛʃ] | n. hu. | soul, spirit | |
puu | [pʰuː] | n. in. | hat, helmet | |
puu | [pʰuː] | vt. | find | |
puum | [pʰuːm] | n. in. | rash, acne, any visable skin condition | |
puyel | [pʊˈʝɛl] | n. hu. | enemy, rival | |
racar | [raˈt̪s̪ar] | n. in. | mushroom | |
rama | [raˈma] | n. hu. | paternal aunt | |
rarašuu | [raraˈʃuː] | n. an. | puppy | |
raš | [raʃ] | n. an. | mare (female horse) | |
raš | [raʃ] | vt. | wish | |
rataš | [raˈt̪aʃ] | n. an. | foal (young horse) | |
ray | [raj] | n. in. | juice, sap | |
re | [rɛ] | vt. | lack, miss, be without | |
rek | [rɛk] | vi. | win, be victorious | |
rem | [rɛm] | n. an. | newt | |
rem | [rɛm] | vt. | own, possess | |
rep | [rɛp] | n. hu. | son, boy | |
ret | [rɛt̪] | n. an. | kitten | |
rey | [rej] | vi. | become content, be fulfilled | |
reymul | [rejˈmul] | n. an. | wrist | |
reyšey | [rejˈʃej] | n. an. | waist | |
rihir | [rɪˈhir] | n. in. | bronze, metal in general | |
riče | [rɪˈtʃɛ] | vi. | float (in a passive manner) | |
ricey | [rɪˈt̪s̪ej] | vt. | convince, persuade | |
rii | [riː] | n. in. | circle, circular object | |
rinur | [rɪˈnur] | n. in. | clan, lineage, extended family | |
riň | [riɲ] | n. an. | cow | |
rip | [rip] | n. in. | salt | |
rirey | [rɪˈrej] | n. an. | kid (young goat) | |
ririň | [rɪˈriɲ] | n. an. | calf (young bovine) | |
riritru | [rɪrɪˈʈu] | vt. | curse | |
riru | [rɪˈru] | vt. | bless | |
ris | [ris̪] | n. in. | human tooth | pl. rit |
riš | [riʃ] | vi. | flow, blow (of fluids) | |
riša | [rɪˈʃa] | n. an. | tiger | |
ritris | [rɪˈʈis̪] | vt. | attack | |
riyetyir | [rɪjɛˈcir] | n. an. | elbow | |
rol | [rɔl] | vi. | cry, scream | |
roň | [rɔɲ] | n. hu. | daughter, girl | |
roro | [rɔˈrɔ] | n. an. | seagull | |
row | [row] | n. an. | fox | |
ru | [ru] | adj. | big, large | |
ru | [ru] | vt. | push | |
rucii | [rʊˈt̪s̪iː] | n. hu. | king, chief, patriarch | |
ručuu | [rʊˈtʃuː] | n. in. | shield | |
ruhee | [rʊˈhɛː] | n. in. | full moon | |
ruka | [rʊˈka] | n. an. | raven | |
rukii | [rʊˈkiː] | n. in. | cask, barrel | |
rum | [rum] | vt. | roast | |
ruma | [rʊˈma] | n. in. | garden | |
rumet | [rʊˈmɛt̪] | n. in. | fortress, fortified settlement | |
rurihir | [rʊrɪˈhir] | n. in. | silver | |
rušiš | [rʊˈʃiʃ] | n. hu. | queen, matriarch | |
rut | [rut̪] | vi. | serve, be a servant | |
rutee | [rʊˈt̪ɛː] | n. in. | oath, pledge | |
rutruň | [rʊˈʈuɲ] | n. in. | lagoon | |
ruu | [ruː] | vt. | recite, tell (a story) | |
ruuhum | [ˈruːhʊm] | n. in. | winter | |
ruuňir | [ˈruːɲɪr] | n. in. | autumn | |
ruupi | [ˈruːbɪ] | n. in. | spring | |
ruwičii | [rʊwɪˈtʃiː] | n. in. | mask | |
sa | [s̪a] | n. an. | fist | |
se | [s̪ɛ] | n. in. | bridge | |
sem | [s̪ɛm] | n. in. | event | |
sep | [s̪ɛp] | vt. | spill | |
ser | [s̪ɛr] | n. in. | coal (piece of) | pl. ter |
sey | [s̪ej] | n. in. | blister | pl. cey |
si | [s̪i] | n. in. | turnip | |
sil | [s̪il] | n. in. | mud | |
siyey | [s̪ɪˈʝej] | vi. | rise, stand (up) | |
ša | [ʃa] | vi. | work | |
šahat | [ʃaˈhat̪] | n. an. | duck | |
šahoš | [ʃaˈhɔʃ] | n. in. | pine tree | pl. trahoš |
šak | [ʃak] | vt. | keep, retain, store | |
šal | [ʃal] | adj. | cold | |
šan | [ʃan] | n. hu. | child | |
šaš | [ʃaʃ] | n. in. | mortar (grinding tool) | pl. čaš |
šeš | [ʃɛʃ] | n. an. | flea | |
šey | [ʃej] | vi. | defecate | |
ši | [ʃi] | n. in. | mountain | |
ši | [ʃi] | vt. | sculpt, mold, join together | |
šil | [ʃil] | vt. | watch, look at | |
šim | [ʃim] | n. in. | chalk | |
šip | [ʃip] | adj. | narrow, thin | |
šis | [ʃis̪] | n. in. | soup, stew | |
šiš | [ʃiʃ] | n. hu. | woman, wife | |
šitru | [ʃɪˈʈu] | vt. | loosen, untie | |
šo | [ʃɔ] | vt. | reply, respond | |
šo | [ʃɔ] | vt. | get, receive | |
šowuu | [ʃɔˈβuː] | n. in. | well, spring | pl. čowuu |
šu | [ʃu] | n. in. | axe | |
šu | [ʃu] | vt. | bind, tie | |
šum | [ʃum] | n. in. | festival | |
šup | [ʃup] | n. an. | snail | |
šur | [ʃur] | vt. | dance | |
šuyan | [ʃʊˈjan] | n. hu. | orphan | |
ta | [t̪ʰa] | n. an. | earlobe | |
tak | [t̪ʰak] | vt. | fry | |
tak | [t̪ʰak] | vt. | take, remove, take away | |
tat | [t̪ʰat̪] | n. an. | rabbit, hare | |
taw | [t̪ʰaw] | n. in. | vineyard | |
taw | [t̪ʰaw] | vt. | cut | |
tay | [t̪ʰaj] | n. in. | pestle | |
te | [t̪ʰɛ] | n. an. | tail | |
tel | [t̪ʰɛl] | n. in. | altar, ritual place | pl. tral |
ter | [t̪ʰɛr] | n. an. | thumb | |
teš | [t̪ʰɛʃ] | vi. | move around, wander | |
tet | [t̪ʰɛt̪] | n. in. | copper | |
tetruheš | [t̪ɛɖʊˈhɛʃ] | n. in. | gold | |
tey | [t̪ʰej] | n. in. | thing | |
teyluu | [t̪ejˈluː] | n. in. | tradition, rule, law, requirement | |
ti | [t̪ʰi] | conj. | but | |
tihel | [t̪ɪˈhɛl] | n. in. | leaf | pl. tihal |
tii | [t̪ʰiː] | n. an. | knee | |
tii | [t̪ʰiː] | vt. | play (a game) | |
til | [t̪ʰil] | n. an. | bat | |
til | [t̪ʰil] | n. in. | brick | |
tišor | [t̪ɪˈʃɔr] | vt. | command (people), herd (animals), control | |
tišuu | [t̪ɪˈʃuː] | vt. | capture, take hostage | |
titak | [t̪ɪˈt̪ak] | vt. | separate, disconnect | |
titey | [t̪ɪˈt̪ej] | vt. | be full of | |
titra | [t̪ɪˈʈa] | vt. | plow (a piece of land) | |
titray | [t̪ɪˈʈaj] | vt. | declare, announce | |
titri | [t̪ɪˈʈi] | vt. | try, strive (to do something) | |
titriňip | [t̪ɪɖɪˈɲip] | vt. | commit incest with | |
tityey | [t̪ɪˈcej] | n. an. | lamb | |
tow | [t̪ʰow] | n. in. | hair | |
tum | [t̪ʰum] | n. an. | finger | |
tra | [ʈʰa] | n. an. | lizard | |
tra | [ʈʰa] | n. hu. | grandmother | |
tra | [ʈʰa] | vt. | bite | |
tra | [ʈʰa] | vt. | dig up, dig for | |
tračee | [ʈaˈtʃɛː] | n. an. | worm | |
traň | [ʈʰaɲ] | vt. | talk to, chat with | |
trar | [ʈʰar] | n. in. | butter | |
trat | [ʈʰat̪] | vt. | look forward to, be excited for | |
traw | [ʈʰaw] | n. hu. | man, husband | |
tray | [ʈʰaj] | vt. | say, speak (something) | |
tree | [ʈʰɛː] | vt. | grind, mill | |
trey | [ʈʰej] | vt. | doubt | |
tri | [ʈʰi] | n. an. | scorpion | |
trii | [ʈʰiː] | n. an. | spine, backbone | |
trip | [ʈʰip] | vt. | offend, insult | |
trirer | [ʈɪˈrɛr] | n. an. | fly | |
triru | [ʈɪˈru] | adj. | holy, sacred, blessed | |
tris | [ʈʰis̪] | vt. | shake | |
triš | [ʈʰiʃ] | vt. | steal | |
trit | [ʈʰit̪] | vt. | argue with | |
tritriš | [ʈɪˈʈiʃ] | vt. | pillage, sack | |
tro | [ʈʰɔ] | vi. | understand | |
trok | [ʈʰɔk] | vi. | hunt, go hunting, be a hunter | |
tror | [ʈʰɔr] | vt. | paint, dye, color | |
troš | [ʈʰɔʃ] | n. in. | wood (material) | |
trot | [ʈʰɔt̪] | n. in. | pants, trousers (pair of) | |
trow | [ʈʰow] | n. an. | chest | |
tru | [ʈʰu] | adj. | strong, powerful | |
tru | [ʈʰu] | n. in. | poison | |
trum | [ʈʰum] | n. an. | monkey | |
trumu | [ʈʊˈmu] | vi. | swim, tread water | |
trumuu | [ʈʊˈmuː] | vt. | cross | |
truna | [ʈʊˈna] | vt. | make, create | |
truney | [ʈʊˈnej] | vt. | fill | |
truni | [ʈʊˈni] | vt. | explain | |
truň | [ʈʰuɲ] | vi. | vomit | |
trup | [ʈʰup] | n. an. | heart | |
trusil | [ʈʊˈs̪il] | n. in. | scum (organic film on the surface of water), algae | |
truš | [ʈʰuʃ] | vt. | know (facts, how to do something) | |
truu | [ʈʰuː] | n. in. | land | |
truu | [ʈʰuː] | vt. | start, begin | |
truuk | [ʈʰuːk] | n. an. | stallion (male horse) | |
truyi | [ʈʊˈʝi] | n. in. | dung, feces | |
tyey | [cʰej] | n. an. | sheep | |
tyey | [cʰej] | n. hu. | person, human being | |
tyey | [cʰej] | n. in. | wool | |
tyey | [cʰej] | vt. | believe | |
tyi | [cʰi] | vi. | come, approach (towards speaker) | |
tyiň | [cʰiɲ] | n. in. | beard | |
tyip | [cʰip] | n. in. | tent | |
tyir | [cʰir] | n. an. | arm | |
tyir | [cʰir] | vi. | sink | |
tyiruu | [cɪˈruː] | n. in. | island | |
tyis | [cʰis̪] | n. in. | petal | |
tyiš | [cʰiʃ] | n. an. | foot | |
tyiyaw | [cɪˈʝaw] | n. in. | grape | |
uk | [ʔuk] | vt. | confuse | |
ul | [ʔul] | vt. | worry about | |
ulyeyňey | [ʔʊʎejˈɲej] | n. in. | arrow | |
ulyeytrey | [ʔʊʎejˈʈej] | n. in. | spear | |
um | [ʔum] | adj. | old, late | |
uň | [ʔuɲ] | n. an. | squirrel | |
uň | [ʔuɲ] | vt. | help, assist | |
up | [ʔup] | vt. | hear | |
upuu | [ʔuˈpuː] | vt. | pass, move past, move beyond | |
ur | [ʔur] | vi. | breathe | |
utrey | [ʔʊˈʈej] | vt. | defeat (in a competition or fight) | |
utri | [ʔʊˈʈi] | vt. | commit | |
uu | [ʔuː] | n. in. | water | |
uu | [ʔuː] | vt. | swallow | |
uuhur | [ˈʔuːhʊr] | n. hu. | leader | |
uuňii | [ʔuːˈɲiː] | n. hu. | stranger, foreigner | |
uušey | [ˈʔuːʃej] | n. in. | bile | |
uušuu | [ʔuːˈʃuː] | n. hu. | captive, prisoner | |
uutroš | [ˈʔuːɖɔʃ] | n. hu. | hunter | |
uutruš | [ˈʔuːɖʊʃ] | n. hu. | priest | |
uwer | [ʔʊˈβɛr] | vt. | forget | |
uwuunow | [ʔʊˈβuːnow] | n. in. | the world, Akana | |
wa | [βa] | n. an. | breast | |
wa | [βa] | vt. | deserve | |
wačee | [waˈtʃɛː] | n. an. | turtle | |
wak | [βak] | n. in. | (piece of) stone, rock | |
wan | [βan] | vi. | become tired, tire out | |
wanol | [waˈnɔl] | n. in. | apple tree | |
waň | [βaɲ] | vt. | hurt, wound, injure, harm | |
war | [βar] | vi. | get ready, be prepared | |
wašwey | [waʃˈβej] | n. in. | arrowhead, spearhead | |
waw | [βaw] | n. in. | beehive | |
way | [βaj] | n. in. | grain, wheat | |
we | [βɛ] | vt. | tell, say toward | |
wee | [βɛː] | n. an. | lip; (pl) mouth | |
wer | [βɛr] | vt. | lose, misplace | |
weš | [βɛʃ] | n. hu. | god | |
weše | [wɛˈʃɛ] | n. an. | cricket, grasshopper | |
wey | [βej] | n. an. | fish | |
wi | [βi] | n. in. | dew | |
wi | [βi] | vt. | hold, grasp | |
wihwaw | [wɪhˈβaw] | n. in. | shell (of a turtle, etc.) | |
wii | [βiː] | n. in. | air, wind, sky, weather | |
wii | [βiː] | vt. | beseech, pray to | |
wiň | [βiɲ] | vi. | look, look around | |
wis | [βis̪] | n. in. | stalk, stem, shaft | |
wiš | [βiʃ] | n. in. | rope | |
wiš | [βiʃ] | vi. | turn around | |
witrop | [wɪˈʈɔp] | vi. | hunger, become hungry | |
wiyot | [wɪˈʝɔt̪] | n. it. | kidney | |
wo | [βɔ] | vt. | forbid, ban | |
wol | [βɔl] | vt. | knead | |
woo | [βɔː] | n. in. | earth, soil | |
woo | [βɔː] | vt. | protect, guard | |
wootriš | [ˈβɔːɖɪʃ] | n. in. | crystal | |
wor | [βɔr] | n. in. | blood | |
wow | [βow] | n. an. | deer | |
wow | [βow] | vi. | live | |
wu | [βu] | adj. | hard | |
wucee | [wʊˈt̪s̪ɛː] | n. in. | bay | |
wucen | [wʊˈt̪s̪ɛn] | n. in. | decision | |
wuča | [wʊˈtʃa] | n. an. | elephant | |
wučat | [wʊˈtʃat̪] | n. in. | color | |
wul | [βul] | n. in. | apple | pl. ul |
wulwey | [wʊlˈβej] | n. in. | bark (of a tree) | |
wupiš | [wʊˈpiʃ] | vt. | turn, rotate | |
wupyee | [wʊbˈʝɛː] | n. in. | nest (of birds) | pl . wupoo |
wurii | [wʊˈriː] | vt. | have sex with | |
wut | [βut̪] | n. in. | oven, hearth | pl. yot |
wutii | [wʊˈt̪iː] | n. in. | fingernail | |
wuum | [βuːm] | n. an. | skin | |
ya | [ʝa] | n. in. | milk | |
ya | [ʝa] | vi. | give a greeting, say goodbye | |
yar | [ʝar] | n. in. | boat | pl. yanar |
yap | [ʝap] | n. an. | owl | |
yaš | [ʝaʃ] | n. an. | throat | |
yay | [ʝaj] | vt. | seek, look for | |
ye | [ʝɛ] | vt. | bend | |
yee | [ʝɛː] | adj. | next | |
yee | [ʝɛː] | n. in. | plain, grassland, dry lowlands | |
yeň | [ʝɛɲ] | vi. | sleep | |
yet | [ʝɛt̪] | n. in. | nipple, teat | pl. yat |
yet | [ʝɛt̪] | vt. | think about, reflect on, consider, assume | |
yettyum | [jɛcˈcʰum] | vi. | wake up | |
yi’ily | [jɪˈʔiʎ] | vt. | notice, take note of | |
yicaw | [jɪˈt̪s̪aw] | vt. | cook | |
yihu | [jɪˈhu] | vi. | stand up (from sitting or lying) | |
yihut | [jɪˈhut̪] | vt. | gather berries, pick berries | |
yii | [ʝiː] | n. an. | whale | |
yiň | [ʝiɲ] | n. in. | bed | pl. yeň |
yirii | [jɪˈriː] | n. an. | vagina | |
yiša | [jɪˈʃa] | vt. | succeed (at doing something) | |
yišat | [jɪˈʃat̪] | n. in. | flaw, stain, blemish | |
yityir | [jɪˈcir] | vi. | die | |
yiyicaw | [jɪjɪˈt̪s̪aw] | vt. | boil | |
yo | [ʝɔ] | n. in. | rapids (of a river) | |
yo | [ʝɔ] | vt. | wear (clothes) | |
yow | [ʝow] | n. in. | strawberry | |
yum | [ʝum] | vi. | become old | |
yunuk | [jʊˈnuk] | vt. | empty | |
yupi | [jʊˈpi] | vi. | grow up, become an adult (of human and animate subjects) | |
yur | [ʝur] | n. in. | seaweed | |
yuu | [ʝuː] | adj. | deep | |
yuu | [ʝuː] | n. in. | flower | |
yuuhee | [juːˈhɛː] | n. in. | pear | |
yuuyar | [juːˈʝar] | n. in. | landing (for ships), mooring |