Proto-Xoronic/Lexicon

What follows is not so much a lexicon of Proto-Xoronic but a list of its morphemes, some of which are grammaticalized (and thus nonlexical).

morpheme	irreg. forms	part of speech	gloss
:qə		nominal suffix	absolutive dual suffix (on pronouns, applied to sing./dual form)
a:h		n. suffix	many (used with collectives and count nouns)
a:ha	oha:-, oha:-	n.	unmarried woman
a:ha	oha:-, oha:-	poss. n.	daughter
a:hah		final	well, in a good way, with good results
a:hah		n.p.	good
a:hapə	aha:hapə-, ma:hapə	n.	boy
a:hapə	aha:hapə-, ma:hapə	poss. n.	son
a:hi		mass	snow
a:hi		n.	flurry
a:ho		n.p.	chief, head
a:hpe		erg. v1	freeze
a:hsa		preverb	stop, cease
a:lle		mass	light
a:lle	alle:ti, alle:-	n.	day, period of daylight
a:mu		acc. v1	spit
a:na		acc. v1	descend
a:ne		mass	hair
a:ne		n.	hair
a:nəta		poss. n.	body
a:nkoqqə		n.p.	askew, crooked, wrong
a:nqəta:		erg. v2	need
a:nqəta:		preverb	need to
a:pohi		mass	fruit
a:ppo		n.	farmer
a:sonqu	-, ma:sonqu	n.	flower
a:ttə		acc. v2	take care of, tend to
a:ttə		erg. v2	store, keep
a:ttu		erg. v2	promise
a:ttu		erg. v3	promise
a		n. suffix	third person human singular possessive ("his", "her")
a		pron.	third person human singular ("him" or "her"), 3rd p. human dual ("those two") (pl. form is ok)
ahənqa:h		coll.	sign, tracks
ahəpo		erg. v1	cheer up
ahəpo		n.p.	happy
ahəttih		mass	water
ahəttih		n.	river
ahətto:nkə		mass	saltwater
ahətto:nkə		n.	sea
ahləni		final	unclearly, with circumlocutions
ahləni		n.p.	unclear, obscured
ahləni		preverb	in the dark, in unclear conditions
ahnaqqən		acc. v1	dry out
ahnaqqən		acc. v2	dry
ahnaqqən		n.p.	dry
aho:kon		poss. n.	father's father
aho:muh		poss. n.	father's mother
ahtə		prep.	to
ahtətə		prep.	towards
alatti		mass	sky
alatti		n.	weather condition
alpo		erg. v1	rest
amma:soh		n.	snake
amma		final	clandestinely, sneakily
amma		n.	worm
ana:ne		poss. n.	head of hair
anəhtu		erg. v2	learn, meet, know (personally)
anqa		coll.	air
anqə		prep.	by, by means of
apaqqə		erg. v1	sin, commit a crime
appəhma		final	moderately
aqətinqəh		n.	captive
aqsu		n.p.	ugly
as		prep.	without, besides, except for
asəhtonqə		v0	be windy
asi		mass	fire
asinə		acc. v2	split, divide
asinə		erg. v1	divide, split up (oneselves)
asinə		erg. v2	share
asinə		preverb	to each other, reciprocally (decreases v by 1)
asne:		acc. v1	fly, swim
asne:		erg. v2	fly to, swim to
asp		voice	causative
aspah		acc. v2	create, make
aspahpah		erg. v1	was born (pres. tense only morphologically, past tense only semantically)
ata:hmə		preverb	northwards
atta		prep.	into
atti		acc. v1	stand up
atti		acc. v2	stand up, help up, prop up
atti		erg. v1	stand
atti		preverb	perfect aspect
e:nka	enko:ti, e:nko-	n.	thing
e:nkohi		mass	liver
e:nkohi		poss. n.	liver
e		modal	imperative (only 2nd person subj.)
e		n. suffix	first person singular possessive ("my")
e		pron.	first person singular ("me"), 1st p. exclusive dual ("him/her/it and me") (pl. form is hik)
ehəpi		erg. v1	experience
eho		n. suffix	all, every
eholah		coll.	darkness
eholah	ehola:ti, ehola:h-	n.	night, period of darkness
ehpəhma:p		acc. v1	lose weight, starve (usu. without implic. of death) (neg. connot., unlike mahlulu)
ehpəhma:p		n.p.	light
ekku		acc. v2	kill
eklipuhi		coll.	twentyfour
eklo:hi		coll.	twentythree
eklo		coll.	twenty
ekloki		coll.	twentyone
eklokiki		coll.	twentytwo
ekloliski		coll.	twentynine
eklotaməmo:hi		coll.	twentyeight
eklotohi		coll.	twentyfive
eklottəki		coll.	twentysix
eklottəkiki		coll.	twentyseven
em		acc. v2	turn
ema:		n.	symbol, sign
ema:		poss. n.	name
emem		acc. v1	turn, spin, revolve
empəhma		erg. v2	use
empəhma		preverb	so as to, for the purpose of (adds a subordinate clause as an argument)
emsana		v0	flood
enaqətta		erg. v2	know about, be familiar with (impersonal)
enka:nqi		coll.	war
enka:nqi		n.	war
epakək		erg. v2	irritate
epə		complementizer	how, manner or instrumental complementizer
epəta:nqək		v0	be bright, sunny
eppi:hi		coll.	one hundred three
eppi:hilo		coll.	one hundred thirty
eppi		n.	hundred
eppi		n.	the Moon
eppiki		coll.	one hundred one
eppikiki		coll.	one hundred two
eppiklo		coll.	one hundred twenty
eppiliski		coll.	one hundred nine
eppiliskilo		coll.	one hundred ninety
eppilo		coll.	one hundred ten
eppiloki		coll.	one hundred eleven
eppipuhi		coll.	one hundred four
eppipuhilo		coll.	one hundred forty
eppitaməmo:hi		coll.	one hundred eight
eppitaməmo:hilo		coll.	one hundred eighty
eppitohi		coll.	one hundred five
eppitohilo		coll.	one hundred fifty
eppittəki		coll.	one hundred six
eppittəkiki		coll.	one hundred seven
eppittəkikilo		coll.	one hundred seventy
eppittəkilo		coll.	one hundred sixty
esəka:mlə	-, ma:səka:mlə	n.	story
etahənqə		poss. n.	elder
etlə		modal	atelic
ettə		n.p.	another, more
ettəki		coll.	six
ettəkiki		coll.	seven
ettəkikilo		coll.	seventy
ettəkilo		coll.	sixty
ə:h		poss. n.	female cousin
ə:kate:h		final	by horse
ə:kate:h		n.	horse
ə:məme		n.	fly
ə:muh		poss. n.	mother, aunt, mother's mother, or mother's sister
ə:n		acc. v2	inhabit, farm, make use of (of land)
ə:pa:nqə		n.	swamp
əha:		n.p.	foreign
əha		prep.	out of, outside of
əhka:t		n.	door
əhmalmu		n.p.	heavy
əhmoppo		erg. v2	remember
əhpa:spi		coll.	sand
əhpap		n.	shield
əhpitta		acc. v2	spill
əhqə		n.	cow, steer, head of cattle
əhtam		preverb	away from the river
əhtanqa		n.	chief, headman
əkal		n.	knife
əkanqəka		n.p.	angry
əkaq		pron.	that
əkəh		n.	path
əkəkaq		n.	there
əkikko		acc. v2	stiffen, make rigid, hold still
əkikko		n.p.	stiff, rigid
əkikkoko		erg. v1	become thick, stiff (of a liquid)
əkka:l		prep.	until, as far as
əkkanko		erg. v1	laugh
əkkaplo		acc. v2	augment, strengthen
əkkaplo		n.p.	thick
əkkas		n.p. suffix	very
əkketti		acc. v2	scrape
əkkə:s		final	by foot, by use of the feet, by walking
əkkə:s	əkke:sti, -	n.	foot
əkkimpo		acc. v2	sharpen
əkkimpo		initial	slender rigid object
əkkimpo		n.p.	sharp
əkkimpo	əkkimpo:ti, əkkimpo:	n.	stick
əkkimpotekkonqə		n.	whetstone
əkko		nominal adjectivalizing suffix	-like, with the manner of
əkko		prep.	like, as, in the manner of
əkkoknə		preverb	backwards, back
əkkolo		n.p.	old (nonhuman)
əkoho		acc. v2	sharpen
əkoho		n.p.	sharp
əkohtə		acc. v2	dull, blunt
əkohtə		n.p.	dull, blunted
əkum		n.p.	high
əkwa:n		acc. v2	chew
əkwa:n		erg. v1	chew
əloqhipmə		final	incompetently
əm		conj.	and
əmə		initial	mushy matter
əmpehqi		n.p.	necessary
əmpi		acc. v1	sit down
əmpi		erg. v1	sit
ən		vb. suffix	perfective
ənkahta		acc. v2	have sex with
ənkahta		erg. v1	sleep
ənkahta		erg. v2	sleep with, beside
ənkani		n.	neck, handle, narrow part
ənkippa		final	deeply, pervasively
ənkippa		n.	root
ənkippa		poss. n.	toe
ənko:h		n.	fur, hide
ənko:nqə		erg. v2	believe, trust in
ənko:nqə		erg. v3	trust ... about
ənko		n. suffix	a few (used with collectives and count nouns)
ənnəto:n		acc. v2	clean away, expunge, drive out
ənnəto:n		n.p.	pure, clean
ənnəto:non		acc. v1	boil water
əntəti		mass	blood
əpah	opa:n, opa:-	n.	ox
əpakəkək		erg. v1	be abrasive, be irritating
əpakəkək		n.p.	rough
əpana:		erg. v2	worship
əpanqəpo		mass	rope
əpanqəpo		n.	rope
əpappul		mass	strength
əpaqqeli		acc. v3	get ... from, be given ... by
əpaqqeli		erg. v2	have
əpaqqəli		acc. v2	get, acquire
əpas		erg. v1	whisper
əpat		n.p.	knowledgeable, learned
əpəmpe		acc. v2	lose at, be beaten at
əpəmpə		acc. v3	lose ... to
əpippo		acc. v2	rub, massage
əpispi		erg. v2	reprimand
əpma	-, epma:-	n.	star
əpmikkul		acc. v2	buy
əpmikkul		acc. v3	pay ... for
əpo:tə		conj.	either ... or
əpo		preverb	again
əponətu		acc. v2	stab
əppa:ho	əppa:hti, -	n.	fish
əppap		coll.	music
əppəta:		poss. n.	home, source
əppi		prep.	between, among
əppinqə		v0	be raining
əppipo		n.p.	guilty
əppistə:		acc. v2	organize
əppistə:		final	sequentially, systematically
əppistə:		mass	organization, order
əppistə:		n.	ordering, organizational scheme, methodology
əppistə:		n.p.	ordered, organized
əppol		acc. v2	shorten, compress, abridge
əppol		initial	flat flexible object
əppol		n.p.	short
əppuhme:		acc. v2	push
əppula		n.	stranger
əppula		n.p.	strange, novel
əppunəmo		acc. v2	carry
əptətən		n.	penis
əpuhmit		acc. v2	warm
əpuhmitət		erg. v1	be warm
əpuhmitət		n.p.	warm
əpuhmitət		poss. n.	lover
əpuhtə		n.p.	to the (usu. addressee's) right
əqa:hlun		coll.	steppe
əqa:pla	əqeple:n, əqeple:-	n.	sheep
əqa:to	-, ma:qato	n.	rabbit
əqqokoh		erg. v1	lie
əqqokoh		erg. v2	deceive
əs		preverb	occasionally
əta:nkə		n.	hill, slope
əta:tə		preverb	this year
ətahə		acc. v2	fight
ətas		conj.	but
ətehmo:ki		acc. v1	search
ətehmo:ki		acc. v2	search for
əteqqa		final	emotionally, out of emotion, in the heat of the moment
əteqqa		n.p.	emotional, of the emotions
əteto		n.	male, masculine
əteto	ətetu:n, ətetu:-	n.	male (usu. animal)
ətət		modal	durative (applied to a usu. punctual vb.)
ətətti		n.	yonder
ətiho		erg. v2	make normal, disguise, conceal
ətiho		n.p.	normal
əto		n.p.	full, complete
əto		pron.	second person singular ("you"), 2nd p. dual ("you two", "you and him/her/it") (pl. form is tuk)
ətoha:		acc. v2	bleach
ətoha:		erg. v1	be bright
ətoha:		erg. v2	light up, reveal
ətoha:		mass	brightness
ətoha:		n.p.	white, bright
ətohi		coll.	five
ətohilo		coll.	fifty
ətohippi		coll.	five hundred
ətohten		n.p.	solemn, regal
ətta:lə		n.	lamp, lantern
əttampe		acc. v2	give away
əttampe		acc. v3	give
əttanqi		acc. v1	soak
əttanqi		acc. v2	soak
əttanqi		initial	soft round object
əttanqi		n.p.	soft
əttapme		acc. v2	soil, get dirty
əttapme		n.p.	dirty
ətte:moh		poss. mass	love
ətte:n		acc. v2	kiss
əttesa:nqa		n.	walking stick
ətti		pron.	yon
əttinom		erg. v1	breathe
ətto		modal	should
əttokikippi		coll.	seven hundred
əttokippi		coll.	six hundred
əttu:le		mass	tomorrow
əttu:le		n.p.	tomorrow's
əttu:le		preverb	tomorrow
əttuha		complementizer	why, reason complementizer
ətuppo		acc. v2	sniff
ətuppo		erg. v2	smell
h		nominal suffix	plural absolutive suffix
ha:		n.p.	blue
ha:h		n.p.	female, feminine
ha:h	he:ti, he:-	n.	female (usu. animal)
ha:honkə		preverb	southwards
ha:mu		poss. n.	father's sister
haqqəpapəm		acc. v1	climb, rise
haqqəpapəm		acc. v2	raise, lift
hattə		erg. v2	know that (obj. arg. is clausal)
hattəqo		erg. v2	know how to (obj. arg. is clausal)
he:m		n.	cloud
hekinqəta		erg. v2	control, influence
heskun		n.p.	large body of people, nation
heskun		n.p.	populous, well-populated
hə		mass	meat
həka:tla		mass	wood
həka:tla		n.	log
həpə		acc. v2	swallow
həpə		erg. v2	drink
həpəpə		erg. v1	drink
həttitto		mass	metal
həttitto		n.	metal implement
hi:m		mass	luck, serendipity
hi:m		n.	windfall, occurance of luck
hi:m		n.p.	lucky
hi		n.	fist
hi		vb. suffix	future tense
hik		pron.	first person exclusive plural ("them and me") (sing./dual form is e)
himoha:		erg. v1	rot
himoha:		n.p.	rotten
himohe:nka		coll.	wood rot, termite colony
ho:		modal	iterative (applied to a usu. punctual vb.)
ho:se		complementizer	when, temporal complementizer
hohi:	-, ma:hohi:	n.	mouse
honkim		mass	tea
hota:		mass	sweat
hota:muh		n.	mother
hotami:pohi		n.	father
hu:k		n.	fence
hu:mu		acc. v1	make a mistake, err
hu:mu		n.t.	wrong
huhka:t		n.	gate
huhu:k		n.	wall
huqo		erg. v2	blame
i:təha:m	i:təha:pi, -	poss. n.	arm
ih		modal	hortative
ihəma		acc. v2	sew
iho		complementizer	absolutive relative clause complementizer
ihos		acc. v2	take
ihos		acc. v3	take ... from
ihsa		prep.	before
ik		n. suffix	first person exclusive plural possessive ("my and their")
ikipmə		final	poorly, in a bad way, with bad effect
ikipmə		n.p.	bad
ikkuk		n. suffix	first person inclusive plural possessive ("my and you two's" or more, "my, your, and his/her/its", "my, your, and their")
ikkuk		pron.	first person inclusive plural ("me and you two" or more, "me, you, and him/her/it", "me, you, and them") (dual form is sa:kə)
iklanə		acc. v2	scratch
iko		acc. v2	build up, stablize
iko		n.p.	solid, stable
ikti		n. suffix	first person exclusive dual possessive ("my and his/her/its")
immesə		preverb	up
imo		poss. n.	head
in		n.p. suffix	comparative/superlative/equalitive
ina		erg. v2	see
intəhattə		erg. v2	be in favor of (obj. arg. is clausal)
ipəle		acc. v2	beat, best
ippi:		coll.	grass
ippulə		acc. v1	fish
ipsi		preverb	toward the river
ipu		final	nearly, almost
ipu		n.p.	nearly a
ipuhi		coll.	four
ipuhilipuhi		coll.	fortyfour
ipuhilo:hi		coll.	fortythree
ipuhilo		coll.	forty
ipuhiloki		coll.	fortyone
ipuhilokiki		coll.	fortytwo
ipuhiloliski		coll.	fortynine
ipuhilotaməmo:hi		coll.	fortyeight
ipuhilotohi		coll.	fortyfive
ipuhilottəki		coll.	fortysix
ipuhilottəkiki		coll.	fortyseven
ipuhippi		coll.	four hundred
isəke		n.p.	clean
iske		erg. v1	be burnt
iske		erg. v2	burn, char, singe
iske		mass	charcoal
iske		n.p.	black
ismu		final	with force, by force
ismu		n.p.	strong
itto:nkə		mass	salt
ittu		erg. v1	fall
ittu		erg. v2	fail at
k		nominal suffix	plural nominative suffix (applied to nouns only for plural, not mass)
ka	n.	there
kalli		modal	must
kanqətətu:m		erg. v1	be powerful
katat		n.	arrow
ken		voice	reflexive
kenkə		acc. v1	walk
kenkə		erg. v2	walk to
keq		acc. v2	throw
keq		acc. v3	throw ... to
kes		n.	seed
kə		nominal suffix	nominative dual suffix (on pronouns, applied to sing./dual form)
kəhmin		prep.	with
kəlhu		poss. mass	guts
ki		n.	finger
ki		n.	one
kiki		n.	two, couple
kikippi		coll.	two hundred
kippə:		n.	word
kiqqəpa:		acc. v2	tie
kiske		erg. v2	endanger
kiske		n.p.	dangerous
kiskike		erg. v1	be in danger
ko:mu		n.	house
kohim		acc. v1	change
kohim		erg. v1	be round
kohim		initial	hard round object
kohim		n.p.	round
kohu		initial	obviative inhuman
kokkimpo	kokkimpo:ti, kokkimpo:-	n.	blade
komma:h		final	by speech
komma:h		poss. n.	tongue
konəhtu		preverb	apart, into pieces
kota		acc. v2	pack, prepare (of a thing)
kota		erg. v2	prepare (of a person), train
kota		n.p.	ready, prepared, capable
kotata		erg. v1	ready oneself, train
koto:ki		n.	turtle
kuma:qqə		acc. v2	heal, repair
kuma:qqə		erg. v1	heal, convalesce
la:		prep.	in, on
la:hsa		erg. v1	love
la:səkka:		final	needlessly, unnecessarily
laha		preverb	down
lahənkə		n.	plain
lamiq		preverb	somewhere
lamiq		pron.	some, a few
lamiqepə		preverb	somehow
lamiqepə		pron.	some way
lamiqəttuha		preverb	for some (usu. unknown) reason
lamiqəttuha		pron.	some reason
lamiqiq		pron.	somewhere
lamiqqi		pron.	somebody, something
lapenqə		acc. v2	paint
lapenqə		erg. v2	be forward towards
lapenqə		n.p.	red
lapenqəqə		erg. v1	blush, redden
lappi		prep.	along, via, during
lappin		modal	instead of (adds clausal arg. for substituted action or condition)
le:htu		mass	milk
lehtəla:		n.	married woman
lehtəla:		poss. n.	wife
lə:qa		n.	god
lə:tah		final	known by sight
lə:tah	ləta:hti, ləta:h-	poss. n.	eye
ləlo		n.	instance of fog
ləppa		n.	craftsman
li:nka		n.	layer, level
lilamiq		preverb	sometime
lilamiq		pron.	sometime
lilo		coll.	all the time
lilo		preverb	always
lima		mass	no time
lima		preverb	never
limik		mass	reeds
lin		conj.	so, thus, therefore
lipuhi		coll.	fourteen
lis		acc. v2	stock, store
lis		coll.	surplus
lis		erg. v1	stay, remain
lis		n.t.	remaining, to go
lis		preverb	still, yet
lisis		acc. v1	be saved, be in storage
liski		coll.	nine
liskilo		coll.	ninety
liskippi		coll.	nine hundred
lo:hi		coll.	thirteen
lo		coll.	ten
lo		n.p.	every (is applied to sing. n., forms a coll. n.)
lo		preverb	everywhere
loki		coll.	eleven
loki		coll.	everyone, everything
lokiki		coll.	twelve
loliski		coll.	nineteen
lolo		coll.	everywhere
lopə		coll.	every way
loppi		n.	thousand
losu		preverb	forwards, forth
lotaməmo:hi		coll.	eighteen
lotə	lute:ti, lute:-	n.	man
lotə	lute:ti, lute:-	poss. n.	husband
lotohi		coll.	fifteen
lottəki		coll.	sixteen
lottəkiki		coll.	seventeen
lu:pəmə		n.	feather
lu		modal	habitual
luhəh		acc. v1	masturbate
luhəh		acc. v2	stroke
luhmi		acc. v2	smooth
luhmi		erg. v1	be smooth
luhmi		n.p.	smooth
lukin		n.	chair, seat
lutte		preverb	quickly, in a hurry
luttenqəs		erg. v1	hurry
ma:həh		mass	food
ma:nqə		mass	today
ma:nqə		n.p.	today's
ma:nqə		preverb	today
ma:nqəhqə		mass	cattle
ma:nquk		erg. v2	complain about
ma:ta		acc. v2	launch, fire, throw
ma:ta		acc. v2	shoot, shoot at, attack
ma		preverb	nowhere
ma		pron.	none, no
mahlu		erg. v1	narrow, get narrower (not used of actual movement)
mahlu		initial	slender flexible object
mahlu		n.p.	narrow
mahlulu		acc. v1	lose weight, get thinner (pos. connot., unlike ehpəhma:p)
mahtən		acc. v2	realize
mahtən		erg. v2	understand
maki		mass	nobody, nothing
mama		mass	nowhere
mastu	mestu:ti, mestu:-	n.	person
mattuha		mass	no reason
mattuha		preverb	for no reason
menqəh		poss. n.	male cousin
mepə		mass	no way
mepə		preverb	there is no way that, it is impossible that
məhpa:m		erg. v1	cry
məhpo		modal	because (adds a clausal argument for the result)
məhpok		n.p.	far
məhpok		preverb	far
məlkonqət		poss. n.	brother
məpa:		n.p.	to the (usu. addressee's) left
məpaqlə		n.	leaf
məpemmə		mass	milk
məpi		erg. v2	say
məpi		erg. v3	tell
məpi		preverb	tell to (decreases v by 1, has teller as subj., told as obj.)
mi:pohi		poss. n.	father
mi		conj.	or
mi		n. suffix	no, none
minqəmpi		erg. v1	sing
mipu:səm	mipuse:pi, -	poss. n.	hip
miqqə		erg. v2	travel to
miqqəsi		erg. v1	look
mitət		erg. v2	raise, teach, develop
mitətə		erg. v1	mature
mitətə		n.p.	old (of a human), elderly
mitkon		poss. n.	uncle, mother's father, or mother's brother
mo		initial	proximate inhuman
mohəmi		n.p.	stupid
mohu		final	emotionally, by the emotions
mohutti		poss. n.	heart
molate:h		n.	deer
mono		modal	seem to
mosaqqə		n.p.	full
mosəhmi		acc. v2	suck
mu		post-modal verbal prefix	negation
muhə		erg. v1	grow
muhə		final	with a scattering motion (used of a group of discrete items or people)
muhə		initial	group of discrete items or people
muhə		n.	cluster, group
muppəma:		n.	eel
musan		final	skillfully
musan		n.p.	savvy, skilled
musanqə		n.	winter
muttu:		erg. v2	measure, count
nam		erg. v1	become sick
nam		erg. v2	sicken
nam		n. suffix	some, a little (used with masses)
nam		n.p.	sick, ill
namo		acc. v1	hunt, hunt for
namo		acc. v2	hunt, hunt for
nampepəm		acc. v1	swell
napənki		poss. coll.	property, estate
nappam		acc. v1	shrink, dessicate
nappam		acc. v2	shrink, dessicate
nappam		n.p.	small
nemo:hi		n.p.	brown, tan, orange
nə		initial suffix	plural
nəhta		preverb	stop, desist
nəhtettən		erg. v1	float
nəhtəhottə		n.t. prefix	greatly
nəhtəhottə		preverb	greatly
nəhti		prep.	for, for the purpose of, so as to do, with respect to, about
nəqa:		n.	egg
nətat		prep.	all around, about, throughout
nətəq		n.	tree
nətəqquk		coll.	forest
nəti		acc. v2	touch
nəti		final	by hand
nuhta		modal	possibly
nun		acc. v2	lose, misplace
nunnun		erg. v1	wander, get lost
nuttə		acc. v1	die
nuttə		erg. v1	be dead (only pres. tense)
o:		n.p.	half of a
o:h		prep.	for, for the sake of
o:hi		n.	three, trio
o:hilipuhi		coll.	thirtyfour
o:hilo:hi		coll.	thirtythree
o:hilo		coll.	thirty
o:hiloki		coll.	thirtyone
o:hilokiki		coll.	thirtytwo
o:hiloliski		coll.	thirtynine
o:hilotaməmo:hi		coll.	thirtyeight
o:hilotohi		coll.	thirtyfive
o:hilottəki		coll.	thirtysix
o:hilottəkiki		coll.	thirtyseven
o:hippi		coll.	three hundred
o:ho		mass	yesterday
o:ho		n.p.	yesterday's
o:ho		preverb	yesterday
o:hpa		acc. v2	hit
o:hpapa		acc. v1	be hit, get hurt
o:k		erg. v1	calm down
o:k		erg. v2	calm down
o:k		final	calmly
o:k		n.p.	calm
o:nəma		acc. v2	play, play with
o:nəma		erg. v1	play
o:soh		n.	tail
o:ttə		n.	vegetable
o		acc. v2	do, make, complete, perform
o		proverb	proverb
oh		pron. suffix	some of, part of (applied to plural pronouns)
oha:		preverb	now
oha:		pron.	this
ohattə		erg. v1	be uncertain whether (arg. is obj. clause, no subj.)
ohoha:		n.	here
ohsanqə		erg. v1	forget
ohtu		erg. v2	go to
ohtutu		erg. v1	arrive
ok		modal	volitive (1st person), optative (2nd, 3rd persons)
ok		n. suffix	third person human plural possessive ("its/their" (of a mass), "those three's" or more)
ok		pron.	third person human plural ("it/them" (of a mass), "those three" or more) (sing./dual form is a)
okoh		final	known by a first-person account
okoh	okti, ok-	poss. n.	ear
okti		n. suffix	third person human dual possessive ("those two's")
olattu		acc. v2	listen to
olattu		erg. v1	be hearing
olattu		erg. v2	hear
olti		acc. v2	run through, run (of a distance)
olti		erg. v2	run to
oltiti		acc. v1	run
ona:		n.p.	empty, hungry
onəhtunqə		erg. v1	diminish, weaken
onəhtunqə		n.p.	thin
ontəti		erg. v1	blow
opolmə:h		coll.	grain
oq		modal	punctual (applied to a usu. durative vb.)
os		modal	be supposed to (future reputative)
osa		acc. v2	wake
osa		erg. v1	be awake
osasa		acc. v1	wake
osəhto		n.p.	new
osmo		acc. v2	steal
ospi		acc. v2	till, plow
ospi		n.p.	green
ottə		erg. v2	dig for, dig up
ottətə		acc. v1	dig
pa:		n.p.	big
pa:kkəmu		erg. v2	fear
pa:pa		erg. v2	raise, grow
pah		erg. v2	call, summon
pasmappi		erg. v2	make secret
pasmappi		final	secretly
pasmappi		n.p.	secret
pe:lah		final	related in some way to the spiritual world
pe:lah		n.p.	ghostly, ephemeral
pe:mə		acc. v2	cut down, insult, humble
pe:mə		n.p.	low, shallow (of waters), flat
pe:məmə		acc. v1	bow
pekəhma		n.p.	ultimate, farthest
peq		complementizer	verbal clause-nominalizer and nominative relative clause complementizer
pə:nka		poss. n.	back
pisa:		erg. v3	send
pisa:		preverb	by proxy, through an intermediary
po:mənqə		final	silently
po:mənqə		mass	smoke
po:sa		n.	field
po		modal	may (permissive)
pokənkə		erg. v1	vomit
pon		n.	island
ponenqə	-, ma:ponenqə	n.	plant
ponko		poss. n.	nose
ponqə		modal	if ... then (applied to vb. giving result, adds clausal argument for condition)
postu		erg. v1	be aggressive
puhattə		erg. v1	be possible that (arg. is obj. clause, no subj.)
puk		prep.	for each, per
pus		final	early
pus		n.p.	early
q		nominal suffix	singular absolutive suffix
qa:mi		erg. v2	watch
qa:t		modal	probably
qahpəm		preverb	last year
qammi		n.	bed, sofa, mat
qatat	qata:ti, qata:-	n.	steer
qə:kə		n.	edge
qinah		erg. v3	ask (one obj. arg. may be nominal, meaning "ask about", or clausal, meaning "ask whether")
qinsa		n.	storyteller, teacher
qo		initial	solid square object
quhi		n.	stone
qukka:		erg. v1	be broken (only pres. tense)
qukka:		erg. v2	break
qukka:ka		erg. v1	break
qusa		n.p.	enjoyable, likeable
s		n.p. suffix	used when prefixed to a singular human noun
s		voice	passive
sa:		n.	bird
sa:həti		n.t.	healthy
sa:kə		pron.	first person inclusive dual ("you and me") (pl. form is ikkuk)
sa:kti		n. suffix	first person inclusive dual possessive ("your and my")
sa:s		acc. v1	flow, continue
sa:tə		n.	year
sahənqi	sahenqi:n, sahenqi:-	poss. n.	cuspid, fang
sakho		n.	cliff
sakkakk		erg. v2	get used to, become familiar with
sakkakk		n.p.	familiar
salma:		acc. v2	lengthen, stretch
salma:		n.p.	long
salma:ma		acc. v1	stretch, limber up
satən		n.t. prefix	a little, somewhat, partially
satən		preverb	a little, somewhat, partially
sə:tət	səte:ti, -	n.	riverbank
səhtoh		acc. v1	cool off by swimming
səhtoh		acc. v2	cool by immersion
səhtoh		n.p.	clammy
səma:		coll.	speech
səma:		n.	sentence
si:q		conj.	neither ... nor
si		numeral n. adjectivalizing prefix	forms an ordinal noun prefix from a cardinal number
sihta		prep.	through
sikkata:t		n.	bow
sikkoho		poss. n.	bone
simo:		erg. v2	like, enjoy
sosmo:h		acc. v2	greet
sosmo:h		erg. v2	know (personally)
su		initial	fluid
su		n. suffix	third person inhuman singular possessive ("its")
su		pron.	third person inhuman ("it", "them")
suk		n. suffix	third person inhuman plural possessive ("its/their" (of a mass), "those three's" or more)
sukti		n. suffix	third person inhuman dual possessive ("those two's")
sumu	sumi:-, sumi:-	n.	cow
sunəte		acc. v2	straighten, correct
sunəte		n.p.	straight, correct
sus		complementizer	where, locative complementizer
ta:hətti		final	safely
ta:hətti		mass	safety
ta:hətti		n.	shelter
ta:pəm		preverb	together
tahqa:no		mass	home, homeland
talih	tuli:-, ma:talih	n.	dryad
tam	tatam-, -	poss. n.	hand
taməmo:hi		coll.	eight
taməmo:hilo		coll.	eighty
taməmo:hippi		coll.	eight hundred
tas		modal	volitive (2nd or 3rd person subj. only)
te:nqəti	-, ma:tenqəti	poss. n.	louse
tekki:		poss. n.	finger
tekko		acc. v2	pull
tekko		erg. v1	be capable, strong
tekko		preverb	be able to
tekkonqə		mass	stone
tekkonqə	tekkonqe:ti, tekkonqe:-	n.	stone, rock
təha:nkə		erg. v2	wash, scrub
təmpah		mass	grease, fat
tətanto		mass	illness
təte:h		n.	dog
tətunkə	tətunke:ti, -	poss. n.	knee
ti		initial suffix	dual
ti	titi, ma:ti	poss. n.	flea
tihattə		erg. v2	believe that (obj. arg. is clausal)
timmi	timmi:-, timmi:-	poss. n.	child
tinəhto		n.t.	wide
tiqohattə		erg. v2	suspect that (obj. arg. is clausal)
to:		acc. v2	eat
to:		vb. suffix	past tense
to:pe		erg. v2	hold, support, hug
to:to		acc. v1	eat
to		n. suffix	second person singular possessive ("your")
toh	-, ma:toh	n.	lake
tomo		initial	obviative human
totu		erg. v1	be possible
totu		n.p.	possible
tuhpa:		mass	horn
tuhpa:		n.	horn, antler
tuk		n. suffix	second person plural possessive ("you three's" or more, "your and their", "you two's and his/her/its")
tuk		pron.	second person plural ("you three" or more, "you and them", "you two and him/her/it") (sing./dual form is əto)
tukti		n. suffix	second person dual possessive ("you two's", "your and his/her/its")
tupe:hti		acc. v1	attack
tupe:hti		acc. v2	attack
tus		n.	the Sun
tutət		acc. v2	close in on, approach, get nearer to
tutətət		acc. v1	get better, move closer (to one's goal)
tutətət		n.p.	near, close
u:hma		mass	dirt, soil
u:kkə		acc. v2	moisten
u:kkə		n.p.	wet
u:menqəh		poss. n.	friend
u:pəhmu		preverb	recently
u		modal	future (precedes other modals)
u		prep.	after, following
uhenə		final	well
uhmu		preverb	soon
ul		n. suffix	each (used with count nouns)
ullok		acc. v2	move against, work against, oppose
um		acc. v1	live
um		erg. v1	be alive (only pres. tense)
um		prep.	from, made of, made by
umahattə		erg. v1	be unlikely that (arg. is obj. clause, no subj.)
umə:h		poss. n.	sister
uməhpu		n.p.	deep, high
uməki		acc. v1	hug (dual or pl. subj.)
uməki		acc. v2	squeeze
umpa		n. suffix	much (used with masses)
up		prep.	at
usma:q		acc. v2	dye
usma:q		n.t.	yellow
usoh		acc. v2	taste
utta:		acc. v2	tickle
utu		n.p.	cruel