Affanonic/Lexicon

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Abbreviations

adj. - adjective
adv. - adverb(ial)
aux. - auxiliary
cj. - conjunction
decl. - declinable
dem. - demonstrative
interrog - interrogative
ipf. - imperfective
n. - noun
p-cle - particle
pers. - personal
pf. - perfective
PI - Proto-Isles
pl. - plural
postp. - postposition
pron. - pronoun
quant. - quantity
rel. - relative
sg. - singular



Affanonic lexeme Part of speech English translation PI etymon
affa adj. / adv. eastern hápa
affai n. day hápa-yi
affaini p-cle adv. one day (in the past) hápa-yi ni
affamoi n. sun hápa muq-i
affanon n. Affanon, person of Affanonic ethnicity hápa nam-i
affati n. east hápa tíq-i
affatsai n. fire hápatzaq-i
affatsi adj. / adv. hot hápatziq
affau adj. / adv. western hápawuq
affutti n. west hápawuq tíq-i
ai pron. pers. (dem.) that; he / she / it sá-yi
ajur pron. pers. (dem.) those, they (inanimate) sádziws-i
akwi pron. pers. (dem.) those, they (animate) sá kúnyiq-i
al preverb (“failing to hold”) hádi
anau pron. dem. that time, then sá nadaw-i
appoi n. cloud sáqpuq-i
arkaffa adj. / adv. warm hákapaq
arkjun adj. / adv. southern sákim
arkjunti n. south sákim tíq-i
arko adj. / adv. happy háku
asti pron. dem. that place, there sá tíq-i
atti n., adj. / adv. right (side) sáq-tíq(-i)
ei pron. pers. I háy-i
ekwi pron. pers. we háy kúnyiq-i
ese adj. / adv. sometimes; occurring sometimes háyhay
fai n. hair paq-i
fatai n. word, notion pataq-i
fati v. pf. say, tell patiq
feffei n. berry paypay-i
fei n. house, homeplace pasay-i
fennon n. bark pannam-i
fiføffe v. ipf. breathe hú=huhipiq
fiføne v. ipf. blow (continuously) hú=huni
fikkwoi n. backbone, spine piqpu guq-i
fippoi n. back side piqpu-yi
fjarel v. pf. climb pahsinh
fjarlø n. dust pah dzuy-i
fjas n. sand pah-i
fje adj. / adv. beautiful paya
fjutai n. name piwtaq-i
fjuti v. pf. call, invite piwtiq
fjø preverb (“firmly, fixedly”) huyyuq
fjøppai v. pf. nail, fix huyyuq wasiq
fomy n. fish pumuy-i
forøf adj. / adv. long pusawh
fotsil v. pf. sow putzinh
fumøn adj. / adv. much, abundant(ly), a lot pawmunq
fumøne quant. word many pawmunq-i
fy cj. decl. and huy
fylli pron. rel. which, who, that huy yí=yi
n. wind húy-i
føfeffe v. pf. choke húhipiq
føffe n. soul huhipiq-i
føffølre n. bosom, breast puhmunh-i
føfø n. young (of animal) húhu-yi
fømen v. pf. die huymin
fømøne n. death huymun-i
føne v. pf. blow (once) huni
fønø n. blast of wind, blowing hunuy-i
føref v. pf. kill huysimh
haf v. pf. bite kayiwh
haitjun v. pf. fall kahaytim
hoi n. winter kuyuq-i
hokja adj. / adv. new kahakaq
huhu n. insect, small arthropod siwsiw-i
huhummai n. fog siwsimmaq-i
hulwi adj. / adv. pleasant, enjoyable símdzaw qí
hun n. heart sím-i
hunti v. pf. see, notice simtiq
huri n. game siwsiq-i
iffe adj. / adv. rich qí pasay
ihun adj. / adv. kind, benevolent, good qí sím
il preverb (“around, about, circum-”) qính
ilha v. ipf. guard qính hadi
illøfken v. pf. carve, sculpt qính dzuhkin
inju adj. / adv. benevolent, well-wishing qí nidiw
irkente adj. / adv. skilful, trained qí kantay
iroma adj. / adv. slender, svelte qí sumaq
irottu adj. / adv. eloquent qí súqtaw
iry n. benevolent spirit, angel qí kuy-i
iseke adj. / adv. rich qí haykay
isjo adj. / adv. firm, solid qí huyyuq
isjunfun adj. / adv. aromatic, odorous qí himhun
iso adj. / adv. early qí hada
isti adj. / adv. correct qí tíq
isy n., adj. / adv. good luck, lucky, fortunate qí húy(-i)
ja v. aux. resultative marker hadi
jaffe v. ipf. shine hapi
jaffja adj. / adv. red hapaq
jaffjatsi v. pf. burn (trans.) hapatziq
jafføf v. aux. resultative subjunctive marker hadipawh
jahalre n. meadow hahsanh-i
jai n. resultative gerund marker hadi-yi
jai n. ear qida-yi
janjame n. leaf hanam-i
jas n. snake sáh-i
jasse v. pf. laugh hahihi
jassja n. laughter hahiha
jaunon n. flower háyawnam-i
jawa v. aux. imperfective future marker hadidzaw hadi
jawi adj. / adv. useful, handy hadidzaw qí
jeke v. ipf. live, be alive, reside hayki
jekje n. life haykay-i
jesje adj. / adv. often, frequent há=hayhay
jo n. imperfective gerund marker hada-yi
jo n. ice qaha-yi
jof n. goat sányamh-i
jonon n. traveller hada nam-i
jonon adj. / adv. of noble origin, thorough-bred qí gúnam
joti n. way, route hada tíq-i
ju n. oil yiw-i
jun v. pf. drink yim
jupi n. chestnut qiwwi-yi
kai n. tooth gá-yi
kawi n. tasty gádzaw qí
kei n. mountain káy-i
kentson n. liver kántzam-i
kihaitjun v. ipf. fall (continuously: of rain, snow, etc.) ká=kahaytim
kihunti adj. / adv. light (of weight) kí=kimtiq
kihupun adj. / adv. round, rounded, roundish kí=kiwwun
kiko adj. / adv. hard, stiff, stale gú=guq
kikumi v. ipf. fly, float in the air gí=gawmi
kilen n. love gidzan-i
kilin v. ipf. love gidzin
kiraffi v. ipf. suck (continuously) ká=kapiq
kirei adj. / adv. hilly ká=kaydiq
kirentei n. time; sequence of events ká=kantay-i
kirenti v. ipf. follow (continuously) ká=kanti
kirispju adj. / adv. female, feminine kí-kispiw
kirommu adj. / adv. male, masculine ká=kammaw
kispju n. wife kíspiw-i
kjumi n. month kíwmiq-i
kjumimoi n. moon (in poetry) kíwmiq-muq-i
kjunsøf quant. word some gimsuh-i
kjupun n. ball kíwwun-i
koi n. bone guq-i
kommu n. husband kámmaw-i
konon n. root gúnam-i
kottu n. skull guq táw-i
kumei n flight, trajectory gawmay-i
kumes v. pf. lie down gawmih
kumi v. pf. fly gawmi
kwai n. goose gágiga-yi
kwoffa n. duck gágiga qápa-yi
kølø n. marrow guq yúq-i
la cj. decl. or dza
lami v. pf. wipe dzamiq
lamo adj. / adv. powerful, forceful yamu
lamoi n. power yamu-yi
lanon n. fruit yanam-i
liffi n. bird dzípiq-i
lilami v. ipf. stand yá=yami
lilinni v. ipf. lead, head yí=yindi
liloi adj. / adv. black yú=yudiq
liløf v. ipf. fear, be afraid yá=yawhi
linnei n. leadership yinday-i
linni v. pf. lead (to), guide yindi
loi n. meat, flesh yúq-i
lomu n. feather yumaw-i
lorkai n. deer yuka-yi
luhus v. pf. throw dzawsims
lutsi v. pf. wrap, muffle up yawtziq
ly n. powder dzuy-i
lys n. oak yúyh-i
løf v. pf. get frightened, scared, take fright of yawhi
løffjø v. pf. split, divide dzuhmiw
løffø n. part; share dzuhmaw-i
løfja n. fear yawha-yi
løfken v. pf. cut dzuhkin
mamai n. mother mama-yi
massi n. flax mátzi-yi
massjøf n. barley maqsiwh-i
mati adj. / adv. wide, broad matiq
mattai n. wheat maqta-yi
metsjun v. pf. hear maytzim
mi adj. / adv. small mi
miffai n. tail mipa-yi
mihunon n. rope mísiwnam-i
mimai n. sheep míma-yi
mimati adj. / adv. narrow, tough, tight mimatiq
mimetsjun v. ipf. hear má=maytzim
mimjunki adj. / adv. wet, moist mí=mimkiq
mimjur v. ipf. herd, look after, supervise mú=muqiws
mimunni v. ipf. wear, be dressed in mú=munni
mimyti v. ipf. discuss, argue mú=muytiq
mimytsi v. ipf. think, be thoughtful mu=muytziq
mintsoi n. kind, type míntzuq-i
mirkjupun n. pill mi kíwwun-i
mitai n. son mi tá-yi
miti n. daughter mi tí-yi
mitserai n. image (reduced) mi taysaq-i
mitsimpaf adj. / adv. weak mi tzínpamh-i
mjo n. weak mi guq
mjoi n. weakness, loss (in contest) mi guq-i
mjumjøf n. face miwmiwh-i
mjun n. rain mím-i
mjunki n. water mimkiq-i
mjunnon n. grass miminam-i
mjur v. pf. take care of muqiws
mjurkwi n. herd, flock muqiws kúnyiq-i
moi n. eye muq-i
mu n. fur, body hair máw-i
mumin v. pf. sit down mawmin
mumis v. pf. caress mawmis
mumun n. seat mawmun-i
mumyr n. caress mawmuys-i
munnai n clothes munna-yi
munni v. pf. clothe munni
myffai n. cloak, coat muypa-yi
mytai n. cause, reason, pretext muytaq-i
myti v. pf. argue, adduce an argument muytiq
mytsi n. thing, subject (of speech, thought), purpose muytziq-i
mytsi v. pf. devise, invent, think up; think over muytziq
møftsi v. pf. find muhtzi
mølø p-cle adv. visually, visibly, by eye, before one's eyes muqdzaw
møwe adj. / adv. neat, nice-looking muqdzaw qí
nasoffoi n. fall, autumn násupuq-i
nau n. turn, time, iteration, instance; perfective gerund marker nadaw-i
nawafføf v. aux. future subjunctive marker nadaw hadipawh
ni v. pf. make, do ni
nifføf v. aux. perfective subjunctive marker nipawh
nini v. ipf. be, exist, be situated ní=ni
ninifføf v. aux. imperfective subjunctive marker ní=nipawh
ninjau v. ipf. turn round, revolve, spin ná=nadiw
ninjun v. ipf. grow (of plants), vegetate ní=nim
ninon adj. / adv. green ninam
niriffai n. spring (season) nísipaq-i
niwi adj. / adv. good nidzaw qí
njau v. pf., v. aux. turn (once); imperfect tense marker nadiw
njoi v. pf. pull niwiq
nju v. ipf. want, wish nidiw
njun v. pf. become nim
njunta adj. / adv. full nimtaq
njuntari v. pf. eat, have meal, satiate oneself nimtaq siq
njuti v. pf. give niwtiq
noffes adj. / adv. old núpih
non n. person nam-i
nontai n. man nam tá-yi
nonti n. woman nam tí-yi
nori v. pf. push nusiq
nuffei n. summer nawpay-i
nufføf v. aux. past subjunctive marker nadawpawh
nunøf n. bull, cow náwnawh-i
nyhun v. pf. sew nuysim
nyral v. aux. durative marker niwuys hadi
nyralpøf v. aux. durative subjunctive marker niwuys hadipawh
ompoi n. chest hámpuq-i
onnai n. cliff hámnaq-i
ottu n. tongue súqtaw-i
pai v. pf. stab wasiq
pany adj. / adv. bad wánuy
pau cj. decl. but not, rather than páquq
pei v. pf. do one's hair wayyiq
penis n. star wáynih-i
piffati v. ipf. speak, talk pa=patiq
piffjuti v. ipf. call, identify as pí=piwtiq
pilewe adj. / adv. aromatic, fragrant pídziqdzaw qí
pili n. nose pídziq-i
pimo adj. / adv. few, scarce(ly) pímuq
pimoi quant. word few pímuq-i
pintene n. garden wíntinq-i
pipjumi v. ipf. float wí=wiwmi
pippon adj. / adv. arm píqpam-i
pir n. ditch, moat wis-i
pis v. pf. dig wis
pjumi v. pf. make a sea voyage, arrive by sea wiwmi
pjumoi n. vessel, ship wiwmu-yi
pjun n. maple pím-i
pjupi n. willow wiwwiq-i
po cj. but wu
punfølre n. wolf wunhwunh-i
punnir n. skin púnnis-i
punsju v. pf. flow wunsiw
punsu n. stream, flow, current wunsaw-i
puttsi n. nail, peg wasuq tzí-yi
pymi v. pf. freeze wuymiq
pøføpja n. earth, soil wuhawwaq-i
raffi v. pf. suck (once) kapiq
rarken n. brother kakan-i
ratjas n. year katah-i
reffis v. pf. remove kaypins
reffus n. husks, chaff, scale, rubbish kaypuns-i
rele n. lizard síqyiq-i
renti v. pf. follow (once) kanti
rewe adj. / adv. substantial, nourishing (of food, meal) siqdzaw qí
ri pron. pers. (dem.) this; he / she / it sí-yi
riffi adj. / adv. what kind of? how? sípiq
riffikky pron. interrog. what? who? what kind of object(s)? sípiq kuy-i
riffinau pron. interrog. when? what kind of circumstances? sípiq nadaw-i
riffitti pron. interrog. where? what kind of place? sípiq tíq-i
rihunti v. ipf. see sí=simtiq
rihuri v. ipf. play sí=siwsiq
rijur pron. pers. (dem.) these, they (inanimate) sídziws-i
rikwi pron. pers. (dem.) these, they (animate) sí kúnyiq-i
rilles v. pf. bear (child), give birth to sindzih
rinau pron. dem. this time, now sí nadaw-i
riratei n. number sisatayq-i
rirati v. pf. count sisatiq
riri v. ipf. eat, have meal sí=siq
rirkjun adj. / adv. northern síkim
rirkjunti n. north síkim tíq-i
rissamju adj. / adv. smooth, even siqsamiw
rissi n. lion sítzi-yi
rissjun v. pf. wash siqsim
risti pron. dem. this place, here sí tíq-i
ritti n., adj. / adv. left (side) síq-tíq(-i)
roffoffi v. ipf. sleep sú=supupi
roi n. horn kuq-i
rojo adj. / adv. cold kudzuyyuq
rorkaf n. nut kukamh-i
rwetsif n. fox huwitzimh-i
ry n. self kuy-i
ryffei n. temple kuy pasay-i
rynon n. priest, shaman kuy nam-i
ryti adj. / adv. free, independent kuy tíq
røf n. mouth kawh-i
røfe v. ipf. hate sú=suhiq
røfekkø n. malevolent spirit, demon sú=suhiq kuy-i
røfre n. crops kuhsiq-i
saffju v. pf. swell sapiw
saffu n. swelling sapaw-i
sai n. other(s) sá=sa-yi
si n. finger tzí-yi
simpaf n. shoulder tzínpamh-i
sin adj. / adv. sharp tzín
sirkaffai n. nail, claw tzíkapaq-i
sirkatjas n. hand tzí katah-i
sitekes v. ipf. collect tzá=tzaykih
sitoma adj. / adv. hard, stiff (of soil, ground) tzú=tzuma
sittsi n. blood tzíqtziq-i
situkju v. ipf. hunt, be away hunting tzá=tzawkiw
situn adj. / adv. stupid tzú=tzun
situntil v. ipf. farm, cultivate tzú=tzuntinh
siwi adj. / adv. pleasant to the touch, good to feel tzídzaw qí
sjøfja n. donkey híwha-yi
sjønfen v. pf. smell (trans.) himhin
soffjunsin n. louse supimsin-i
soffoffi v. pf. fall asleep supupi
soma adj. / adv. thin, lean, meager sumaq
somai n. stone tzúma-yi
sommi n. guts, entrails tzámmi-yi
soror n. rat susus-i
sottsoi n. wild boar tzúqtzuq-i
su adj. / adv. wild contamination of saw and tzáw
suffi n. stick tzáwpiq-i
suffi v. pf. carry, transport sawpi
suffi v. ipf. carry, support sá=sawpi
suffy n. load, cargo sawpuy-i
sun adj. / adv. blunt tzún
sunno adj. / adv. ugly tzúnnu
sunol adj. / adv. strong sawnunh
sunolloi n. wood (as material) tzáwnam yúq-i
sunon n. tree tzáwnam-i
sunonkoi n. branch, twig tzáwnam kuq-i
supen n. wrist sawwan-i
supis v. pf. reap sawwis
supor n. harvest sawwus-i
supu n.; quant. word everything; all (of) sá=sawwawq(-i)
supukky n. everybody, everyone sá=sawwawq kuy-i
swoi n. wild goose tzáw gágiga-yi
sy n. dew suy-i
søfe v. pf. come to hate suhiq
søffel v. pf. shrink, lessen, decrease suhminh
søffølre n. loss, damage, detriment suhmunh-i
søfja n. hatred suhaq-i
ta cj. so that táq
tali n. young man tádziq-i
tassi n. child tátzi-yi
tastøf n. failure, mistake dátuh-i
tates v. pf. beat, hit datih
tatsen n. sister tzatzan-i
te cj. then, thereupon, therefore tzay
tejane n. sky, heaven tíqyan-i
Tejenry n. Tejenry, the heavenly god, the supreme deity of the Affanonic pantheon; the Sun and the Moon are his eyes tíqyan kuy-i
tekes v. pf. choose tzaykih
tekøf n. choice tzaykuh-i
tesa adj. / adv. lovely, pleasant tzayhaq
tesai n. pleasure tzayhaq-i
tesi v. ipf. like tzayhiq
ti n. direction (mostly as part of compounds and adpositions) tíq-i
ti preverb (“directly, through, per-, pro-”) tíq
tiffen n. fat tzipan-i
tiffes v. pf. gather, bring together tzipih
tifføf n. assembly, house for gatherings tzipuh-i
tinti n. field dínti-yi
tispon n. wing tzihpam-i
tissaffai n. ray tíq hapa-yi
tissal v. ipf. make one's way tíq hadi
titates v. ipf. knock, beat, clatter, throb, pulse dá=datih
titsarkes adj. / adv. violent, forcible tá=takih
titsi adj. / adv. straight, direct tí=tiq
titsju adj. / adv. near tí=tiw
titsjuma adj. / adv. quick tí=tiwmaq
titsuhun v. ipf. go, move tá=tawsim
titsøløf n. saliva tú=tuqdzuh-i
tituli v. ipf. know, be familiar with dá=dawdziq
tity n. lake dú=duy-i
tjau n. smoke tzadiwq-i
tjoi n. father dada-yi
tjome n. juice tzaham-i
tjos adj. / adv. heavy táyyams
tjoslo adj. / adv. thick, corpulent táyyams yúq
tjumpoi n. neck tzimpu-yi
tjunfja n. frog tzimhwa-yi
tjupol n. beech tree tziwwunh-i
tjøn v. pf. squeeze tzahim
toffi v. ipf. swim dasapiq
tohun n. animal tzusim-i
toi pron. pers. you (sg.), thou túq-i
tokkwi pron. pers. you (pl.), ye túq kúnyiq-i
tommi v. pf. hide (trans.) tzammi
tostjos adj. / adv. thin, slender tútiyams
tsa adj. / adv. big, large, great ta
tsalamai n. song tadzamaq-i
tsalami v. pf. sing tadzamiq
tsanjun v. pf. grow up, become larger, increase ta nim
tsarkes v. pf. join battle with, engage in combat takih
tsarkes n. battle, combat takayh-i
tsary n. god, deity ta kuy-i
tsei quant. word three tayq-i
tsenwen n. egg tannuwan-i
tsera postp. than taysaq
tserai n. feature, quality taysaq-i
tseri v. pf. compare taysiq
tsjales v. pf. vomit taqdzih
tsjau v. pf. drop (trans.) tayyiw
tsju preverb (“near, closely”) tiw
tsjukon n. girl, young woman tiwkam-i
tsjuløfken v. pf. notch, mark with incisions, write tiw dzuhkin
tsjuma adj. / adv. in the future, imminent(ly); perfective future marker tiwmaq
tsjun v. pf. stop tuygim
tsjurin v. pf. come, arrive tiwsin
tsjutsuhun v. pf. pass by tiw tawsim
tsomin v. pf. take tumin
tsominri v. pf. eat (something) tumin siq
tsu adj. / adv. far, distant, remote taw
tsuffil n. lentil tawpinh-i
tsuhun v. pf. go, leave (the place) tawsim
tsuma adj. / adv. slow tawmaq
tsummjon adj. / adv. white tunmamq
tsupoi n. pea tawwuq-i
tswan n. bitter vetch tawyawan-i
tswif n. chickpea tawyimh-i
tswis n. inner part, inside, womb tuyyih-i
tswistjos n. belly tuyyih táyyams-i
tswon n. seed, grain tuyyam-i
tsy n. leg tuy-i
tsytsu n. knee tuytzaw-i
tsøfja v. ipf. travel taw hadi
tsøles v. pf. spit tuqdzih
tu n. head táw-i
tukju v. pf. hunt, hunt and kill tzawkiw
tuli v. pf. learn, get to know dawdziq
tummjame n. snow túnmamq-i
tuntil v. pf. cultivate, work the land tzuntinh
tutsoi n. elbow tzawtzuq-i
twoi n. forehead táw guq-i
ty n. sea dúy-i
tykoi n. river dúykuq-i
tymon n. salt dúymam-i
tyri n. well tzuysi-yi
Tysaffai n. Tysaffai, the legendary former homeland of Affanons dúy hápa-yi
n. foot (back formation from pl. tzuq-dziws-i tøjøre)
u n. dog yáwyaw-i
upol n. throat háwwunh-i
wai n. night yudaq-i
wakkjumi n. moon (in poetry) yudaq-kíwmiq-i
wamoi n. moon yudaq-muq-i
wi quant. word two nuwiq-i
wi v. pf. tie, bind nuwiq
wo adj. / adv. not qúquq
woi n. mushroom múquq-i
wottju adj. / adv. absent, gone, not available qúquq-tiw
wottu adj. / adv. near, close(ly) qúquq-taw
y pron. interrog. what? which one? súy-i
ynau pron. interrog. when? which time? súy nadaw-i
yrky pron. interrog. who? which one? súy kuy-i
ysti pron. interrog. where? which place? which direction? súy tíq-i
øfja n. horse háwha-yi
øpja adj. / adv. soft, mild hawwaq
øpja n. birch hawwa-yi