Əktoś Duəmeuk/Lexicon

Morphological notes

• The construct state cnstr, ergative erg, and plural (pl) are provided in the morphology column for nouns when irregular. Note that the construct state stem is used in forming the definite state.
• The perfective perf is provided for verbs when irregular. Note that the perfective stem is used to form the attributive.

Lexicon

lexeme	morphology	type	gloss	notes
kıt		n. liv.	hound (male dog)
ciś	cnstr jeś	n. liv.	face
dəl		n. liv.	bat
gaś	cnstr g’aś	n. port.	bowl
b’asel		n. dyn.	dandelion
fəden		n. dyn.	cycle, recurring period
fıət	cnstr mıət	n. port.	egg
ńən		n. liv.	nose
b’ıət		n. stat.	house
b’ant	coll	n. stat.	village	cf. b’ıət
gık	cnstr łık, pl g’aś	n. sen.	woman (female person)
deanh	pl b’us	n. sen.	man (male person)
məmis		n. dyn.	daytime
səg'lənt		n. dyn.	nighttime
tral	coll, no pl	n. stat.	leaves	cf. dəsíyal
dəsíyal		n. port.	leaf (a single leaf)	cf. tral
plu		n. dyn.	noon
g’al		n. liv.	baby bird
leguś		n. liv.	dove
ıdok		n. sen.	sage
sonp		n. liv.	tongue
łup		n. liv.	snail
ktoal		n. liv.	squid
ak		n. port./stat.	rock
rən		n. stat.	plain
śe	cnstr ńe	n. liv.	heron
gənt	cnstr g’ənt, coll, no pl	n. port.	food
pon		n. liv.	head
b’aga		n. liv.	stingray
róagık	pl rə́ng’aś	n. sen	queen
ıta		n. liv.	termite
sołénd’as		n. liv.	grass snake
nenənen	erg ndénənen	n. liv.	kid (baby goat)
bəba		n. sen.	maternal uncle
mən		n. liv.	lip
daip		n. liv.	bug, insect, arachnid, worm
j’i		n. liv.	thrush
flásat	cnstr mlásat	n. liv.	duck
mironk		n. liv.	grasshopper
slágah	cnstr rəlágah	n. liv.	dog, bitch, female dog
łeśónbgıə		n. dyn	cloud
əmoh		n. dyn.	sea
iən		n. port.	adze
ulidg’en		n. port.	spear-shaft
ıwuciś	erg urəwúciś	n. port.	mask
ıgrah	erg uləgrah	n. stat.	size
iraġrik		n. port.	jewel
aqlı	coll, no pl	n. stat.	gypsum
na		pron. pers.	I, me
mon		pron. pers.	you
tən		pron. pers	he, she
sak		anaph. liv.	it	the animal, an animal, a body part
euś		anaph. dyn.	it	the period, the natural phenomenon, the weather
tih		anaph. port.	it	the thing, the object
dıə		anaph. stat.	it	the thing which does not move, the action
do		anaph. verbal	it	the verb or clause
dreh		n. sen.	boy
b’ənb’a		n. sen.	baby
duənt		deict.	here
ła		deict.	there
su	-nu	deict.	the other place
roa		adj.	big, large
ngrat	port/stat mben	adj.	small, little
bon	port/stat bon	adj.	long, tall
en		adj.	short
b’on		adj.	good
us		adj.	bad
ǵəfa	coll	n. port.	shoes
su		adj.	nearby, near
rə́nb’ant	coll	n. stat.	village, town
anh		n. dyn.	shadow
ən		n. port.	vase
glu		n. stat.	wall
ndrop	port/stat ədrop	adj.	weak
ragdah		n. liv.	animal, mammal, reptile, amphibian
ıəh	port/stat hah	adj.	deep, sen./liv. often: meaty, fat
fóansən		vi.	sing
foan		vt.	sing
hah	perf əńah	vi.	sit
ubraś		vt.	hear, hear and understand	hear s-th said by a person
agoan		vi.	come back, return
akon		vt.	return to
b’ond’on		vt.	fix, repair
dadı	perf ədádi	vt.	be easy to
darəgən	perf torəgən	vt.	bury
bənəns	perf penəns	vt.	wash
dausri	perf teusri	vt.	cut through
sıəp		vt.	rest
faġrəma	perf əmáġrəma	vt.	murder, slay
drond’a		vt.	do, make, create
u	perf on	vt.	stop, prevent
iənləsas	perf enlənas	vt.	meet, be introduced to	perf ‘know, have met, recognize’ (connaître)
qoanb’ah		vt.	eat
ajen		vt.	reflect
ma		vi.	die
len		vi.	lie
ńen		vi.	it must be that
deandean		vi.	be wet
dean		vi.	be damp
rədean		vt.	wet, make wet
dıəh		vt.	capture
d’ren		vt.	rub
tek		vt.	take
łep		vt.	pour
rəńonp		vt.	wake up
nd’a		n. sen.	mommy, momma, mom, mum
d’a		n. sen.	mother
eniənp		vi.	wake up
səmoan		n. dyn.	song
ə́nrent		n. sen.	hero
kaon		n. stat.	gate
sədaś		n. stat.	word
ktoś		n. stat.	language
Duəmeuk	coll, no pl	n. sen.	The Duəmeuk
ránb’oat		n. stat.	palacial complex, citadel, acropolis
fəfas	cnstr foas	n. dyn.	landslide
rartaonp	cnstr ırartaonp	n. port.	ring (jewelry)
rardis	cnstr ırardis	n. port.	armband
rartıə	cnstr ırartıə	n. port.	necklace
rarǵa	cnstr ırarǵa	n. port.	earring
tiś	cnstr deś	n. liv.	knee