User:Basilius/Ppãrwak - Proto-Isles Comparanda
A complete list of Ppãrwak forms (words or morphs) found in the original description, with corresponding Proto-Isles glosses from the Sun&Wind text or provisional Proto-Isles etyma.
English gloss/translation |
Proto-Isles (gloss/etymology) |
Ppãrwak |
say-IMPF-NOUN-INS |
pápatama |
babattapã e |
from (space) |
*-ma-qas |
bãqa |
from (time) |
*-ma-quy |
bãquu |
say-TEL-SENS |
patiq |
battep |
say-TEL-SENS |
patiq |
battep |
call-TEL-SENS |
piwtiq |
bwittep |
hard-very-very |
yáyayamu |
cãcãcãwu |
hard-very-very |
yáyayamu |
cãcãcãwu |
TOPICNOM |
yíyi |
ceye |
wrap-IMPF-SENS |
yáyawtziq |
cwacwatzep |
wrap-IMPF-SENS |
yáyawtziq |
cwacwatzep |
"I" |
háy |
háa |
shine-IMPF-SENS |
háhapi |
hahappe |
sun-DAT |
hápanim |
háppani e |
sun-NOM |
hápayi |
háppap e |
sun |
hápa |
háppap e |
sun-NOM |
hápayi |
háppap e |
Sun-NOM |
Hápayi |
háppap e |
west(-"Genetive"?) |
hápawuq |
Háppwaqup |
blow-ATEL-SENS |
húni |
hṹqe |
And |
huy |
huu |
and-NOM |
huyi |
huup |
wind-NOM |
húyi |
húup e |
wind |
húyi |
húup e |
wind-NOM |
húyi |
húup e |
wind-NOM |
húyi |
húup e |
'love'-Present-Imperf |
? |
kikire |
'love'-Future-Imperf |
? |
kikishá |
'love'-Past-Imperf |
gígidzan |
kikishã |
'love'-Present-Telic |
gidzin |
kire |
'love'-Present-Atelic |
? |
kíre |
'love'-Present-Subj |
? |
kireppwak |
'love'-Future-Telic |
gidzams |
kishá |
'love'-Past-Telic |
gidzan |
kishã |
'love'-Future-Atelic |
? |
kíshá |
'love'-Past-Atelic |
gídzan |
kíshã |
'love'-Future-Subj |
? |
kisháppwak |
'love'-Past-Subj. |
gidzanpawh |
kishãppwak |
remove-SENS |
kaypins |
kkáape |
remove-TEL-SENS |
kaypins |
kkaappĩ |
assertion-particle |
kíw |
kke |
solidarity-particle |
káws |
kwã |
Small |
Mi |
me |
dispute-IMPF-SENS |
múmuytiq |
mumuuttep |
robe-(ACC) |
muypawuys |
muubã e |
robe-ACC(/INS) |
muypawuys |
muubã e |
robe-ACC |
muypawuys |
muubã e |
robe-INS |
muypama |
muubãbã e |
man-NOM |
nami |
nãp e |
Person-NOM |
Nami |
nãp e |
Person-NOM |
Nami |
Nãp e |
person-BEN |
namdzaw |
nãrwa e |
Copula |
ni |
ne |
do-IMPF-SENS |
níni |
není |
do-IMPF-SENS |
níni |
není |
do-IMPF-SENS |
níni |
není |
do-IMPF-PRES |
nínims |
není |
do-NOUN-ACC |
niwuys |
nepni e |
do-SENS |
ni |
ní |
to (space) |
*-nim-qas |
niqa |
to (time) |
*-nim-quy |
niquu |
sympathy-particle |
niwuh |
nwiquk |
sympathy-particle |
niwuh |
nwiquk |
Good-very |
Qíqi |
Pepe |
resignation-particle |
qih |
pik |
"that one" |
sá |
sá |
North |
Síkim |
Shekkim |
north |
síkim |
shekkim |
north |
síkim |
shekkim |
north |
síkim |
shekkim |
This-(PLUR-)NOM |
Sítziwsi |
Shep e |
this-NOM |
síyi |
shep e |
this-NOM |
síyi |
shep e |
this-(PLUR-)DAT at |
sítziwsnim qas |
shep niqa |
see-IMPF-SENS |
sísimtiq |
sheshemttep |
"this one" |
sí |
shí |
in (space) |
*(C)-uys-qas |
shiqa |
in (time) |
*(C)-uys-quy |
shiquu |
wash-IMPF-SENS |
sísiqsim |
shishiqse |
stick (n.) (-"Genetive"?) |
tzáwpiq |
Shwápip |
tree |
tzáwnam |
shwã́qã |
"who / which" |
súy |
súu |
which-DAT |
sáynim (súy-?) |
súuni e |
which-NOM |
sáyi (súy-?) |
súup e |
strong (a typo?) |
sawnunh |
swanuk |
strong |
sawnunh |
swanũk |
strong |
sawnunh |
swanũk |
strong |
sawnunh |
swanũk |
strong |
sawnunh |
swanũk |
(?) son > (male gender suffix) |
**tá |
-ta |
'hit'-Present-Imperf |
? |
tatattek |
hit-IMPF-NOUN-DAT |
dádatuhnim |
tatattekipni e |
'hit'-Past-Imperf |
dádatuh |
tatattuk |
'hit'-Future-Imperf |
? |
tatattũk |
'hit'-Present-Telic |
datih |
tattek |
'hit'-Present-Atelic |
? |
táttek |
'hit'-Present-Subj |
? |
tattekppwak |
'hit'-Past-Telic |
datuh |
tattuk |
'hit'-Future-Telic |
datuns |
tattũk |
'hit'-Past-Atelic |
dátuh |
táttuk |
'hit'-Future-Atelic |
? |
táttũk |
'hit'-Past-Subj |
datuhpawh |
tattukppwak |
'hit'-Future-Subj |
? |
tattũkppwak |
formal prefix |
?? |
teya- |
Then |
Tzay |
Thaa |
then |
tzay |
thaa |
Then |
Tzay |
Thaa |
Then |
Tzay |
Thaa |
then |
tzay |
thaa |
(?) daughter > (female gender suffix) |
**tí |
-ti |
"compare" |
taysaq |
ttaasap |
compare-IMPF-PRES |
tátaysams |
ttaattaasep |
so-that |
táq |
ttáp |
So |
Táq |
Ttáp |
so-that |
táq |
ttáp |
So |
Tíq |
Ttáp |
compare-IMPF-SENS |
tátaysiq |
ttattaasep |
stop-TEL-SENS |
tuygim |
ttuukii |
go-TEL-SENS |
tawsim |
ttwase |
quick |
tiwmaq |
ttwimap |
come-TEL-SENS |
tiwsim |
ttwise |
come-IMPF-SENS |
títiwsin |
ttwittwise |
"you" |
túq |
túp |
sea |
dúy |
Túu |
river-DAT in |
dúykuqnim quy |
túukkup niqa |
Nominative |
(C)-i / (V)-yi |
-(i)p |
noun marker |
(qi 'because'?) |
(q)e |
{A} + Telic |
{A} |
{A} |
{Á} + Atelic |
? |
{A} |
{A} + Atelic |
{Á} |
{Á} |
{Á} + Telic |
? |
{Á} |
{-a}-Past |
-a(C) |
-a(C) |
{-ã}-Future |
-ims |
-á(C) |
{-a}-Future |
-ams |
-ã(C) |
{-ã}-Past |
-(an/am)(C) |
-ã(C) |
{-aa}-Past |
-ay(C) |
-aa(C) |
{-aa}-Future |
-ams |
-ãa(C) |
Instrumental |
-ma |
-bã (/-Cpã) |
{-a}-Present |
-i(C) |
-e(C) |
{-i}-Present |
-i(C) |
-e(C) |
{-u}-Present |
-i(C) |
-e(C) |
{-aa}-Present |
-i(C) |
-e(C) |
{-uu}-Present |
-i(C) |
-e(C) |
{-ã}-Present |
-(in/im)(C) |
-e(C) |
{-ĩ}-Present |
-in(C) |
-e(C) |
{-ũ}-Present |
-in(C) |
-e(C) |
{-e}-Past |
-i(C)? |
-e(C) |
{-i}-Past |
-i(C) |
-i(C) |
{-wa}-Present |
-iw(C) |
-i(C) |
{-wi}-Present |
-iw(C) |
-i(C) |
{-e}-Future |
-ims? |
-i(C) |
{-ĩ}-Future |
-ims |
-í(C) |
{-e}-Present |
-i(C)? |
-í(C) |
{-i}-Future |
-ims |
-ĩ(C) |
{-ĩ}-Past |
-in(C) |
-ĩ(C) |
{-im}-Future |
-ims |
-ĩ(C) |
{-im}-Present |
-im |
-ii(C) |
{-im}-Past |
-im(C) |
-im(C) |
Dative |
-nim |
-ni |
Accusative |
(C)-uys / (V)-wuys |
-Ø |
("Genetive") |
-Ø |
-Ø (=Accusative) |
Subj. |
-pawh |
-ppwak |
Benefactive |
-dzaw |
-shwa /A(C)-rwa |
{-u}-Past |
-u(C) |
-u(C) |
{-ũ}-Future |
-uns |
-ú(C) |
{-u}-Future |
-uns |
-ũ(C) |
{-ũ}-Past |
-un(C) |
-ũ(C) |
{-uu}-Past |
-uy(C) |
-uu(C) |
{-uu}-Future |
-uns |
-ũu(C) |
{-wa}-Past |
-aw(C) |
-wa(C) |
{-wa}-Future |
-ams |
-wã(C) |
{-wi}-Past |
-iw(C) |
-wi(C) |
{-wi}-Future |
-ims |
-wĩ(C) |